联邦法官永久阻止国民警卫队部署至波特兰
仅事实

联邦法官永久阻止国民警卫队部署至波特兰

摘要

一名联邦法官裁定特朗普总统部署国民警卫队至波特兰的行为违法,理由是缺乏法律依据。

一名联邦法官已永久阻止特朗普总统试图将国民警卫队部队部署到俄勒冈州波特兰,裁定政府缺乏进行此类行动的法律权限。由特朗普任命的美国地方法院法官卡琳·伊默古特发布了一份106页的判决书,指出政府未能证明存在叛乱或无法用现有资源执行联邦法律的情况,而这些是《叛乱法》所要求的条件。

该裁决源于俄勒冈州和波特兰市提起的诉讼,诉讼称联邦部署是不必要的,且侵犯了州主权。伊默古特法官指出,波特兰移民与海关执法局(ICE)设施附近的抗议活动大多是和平的,只有零星的暴力事件,这不足以证明军事干预的合理性。

俄勒冈州总检察长丹·雷菲尔德称赞该裁决,表示这是“俄勒冈州的一大胜利”。相反,白宫发言人阿比盖尔·杰克逊为政府的行动辩护,声称特朗普总统行使了保护联邦官员和资产的合法权力,并对上级法院推翻该裁决充满信心。

此裁决是针对联邦政府在美国城市部署军事力量的更广泛法律挑战的一部分,其他司法辖区也有类似案件待审。预计特朗普政府将对该裁决提出上诉。

事实核查

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U.S. District Judge Karin Immergut issued a 106-page decision stating that the administration failed to demonstrate a rebellion or an inability to enforce federal law with existing resources, conditions required under the Insurrection Act.

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The ruling follows a lawsuit filed by the State of Oregon and the City of Portland, which argued that the federal deployment was unnecessary and violated state sovereignty.

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Judge Immergut noted that the protests near the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) facility in Portland were predominantly peaceful, with only isolated incidents of violence that did not justify military intervention.

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Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield praised the decision, stating it was 'a huge victory for Oregon.'

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