俄勒冈州和波特兰起诉特朗普政府部署国民警卫队
仅事实

俄勒冈州和波特兰起诉特朗普政府部署国民警卫队

摘要

俄勒冈州和波特兰市对特朗普政府提起诉讼,质疑向该市部署国民警卫队部队的决定。

俄勒冈州和波特兰市已对特朗普政府提起法律诉讼,寻求阻止国民警卫队部队部署到波特兰。诉讼将总统唐纳德·特朗普、国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯和国土安全部长克里斯蒂·诺姆列为被告,请求联邦法院宣布此次部署为非法。

白宫发言人阿比盖尔·杰克逊为政府行动辩护,称特朗普总统正在行使其合法权力,指挥国民警卫队保护波特兰的联邦资产和人员,此前数月的暴力骚乱中,执法人员遭到左翼暴徒的袭击和人肉搜索。

相比之下,俄勒冈州州长蒂娜·科特克强烈反对,声称波特兰或本州任何其他城市不存在需要军事干预的叛乱或公共安全威胁。她强调,此次部署是不必要的、非法的,并将使俄勒冈州民的安全受到威胁。

诉讼认为,联邦政府将国民警卫队联邦化的举措违反了宪法第十修正案,该修正案将警察权保留给各州。此次法律行动紧随加利福尼亚一联邦法院近期裁定类似向洛杉矶部署国民警卫队违法的判决,理由是违反了禁止军队参与国内执法的《民兵法案》。

尽管地方领导人反对,特朗普总统表示计划向包括芝加哥和巴尔的摩在内的其他城市部署国民警卫队。此诉讼的结果可能对联邦权力和州主权在美国境内军事部署问题上产生重大影响。

来源

NBC News

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Oregon and the city of Portland have initiated legal action against the Trump administration, seeking to halt the deployment of National Guard troops to Portland.

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The lawsuit names President Donald Trump, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, and Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem as defendants, requesting a federal court to declare the deployment unlawful.

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White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson defended the administration's actions, stating that President Trump is using his lawful authority to direct the National Guard to protect federal assets and personnel in Portland following months of violent riots where officers have been assaulted and doxxed by left-wing rioters.

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Oregon Governor Tina Kotek expressed strong opposition, asserting that there is no insurrection or threat to public safety that necessitates military intervention in Portland or any other city in our state.

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The lawsuit contends that the federal government's move to federalize the National Guard violates the 10th Amendment of the Constitution, which reserves police powers to the states.

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This legal action follows a recent federal court ruling in California that deemed a similar deployment of the National Guard to Los Angeles unlawful, citing violations of the Posse Comitatus Act, which prohibits the use of the military for domestic law enforcement.

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President Trump has indicated plans to deploy the National Guard to other cities, including Chicago and Baltimore, despite opposition from local leaders.

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The outcome of this lawsuit may have significant implications for federal authority and state sovereignty regarding military deployments within the United States.

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