联邦上诉法院允许部署俄勒冈国民警卫队至波特兰
仅事实

联邦上诉法院允许部署俄勒冈国民警卫队至波特兰

摘要

联邦上诉法院推翻了下级法院的命令,允许特朗普政府在持续的法律挑战中部署俄勒冈国民警卫队至波特兰。

联邦上诉法院推翻了下级法院的命令,允许特朗普政府部署俄勒冈国民警卫队至波特兰。第九巡回上诉法院于周一以2比1的裁决表示,总统很可能依法行使了其法定权力。

该裁决取消了美国地方法官卡琳·伊默古特此前发布的临时限制令,该限制令曾阻止联邦部队调动至波特兰。然而,第二项限制令仍然有效,阻止部队的即时部署。政府方面辩称,第二项限制令也应被推翻,因为两项命令基于类似的法律理由。

俄勒冈州总检察长丹·雷菲尔德对上诉法院的决定表示担忧,他称:“如果今天的裁决得以维持,将赋予总统几乎无需正当理由即可单方面将俄勒冈士兵部署到我们街头的权力。”他敦促第九巡回法院全体法官迅速合议,撤销多数派的命令,以防止部署发生。

持不同意见的法官苏珊·P·格雷伯强调了宪法原则可能遭受侵蚀的风险,包括各州对其民兵的控制权以及公民的第一修正案权利。她呼吁公众在案件进展过程中保持对司法系统的信心。

这场法律争议围绕着自六月以来波特兰针对联邦移民政策的抗议活动展开。尽管政府将该市描述为“战火蹂躏”,需要联邦干预,当地领导人则对此表示异议,认为局势不至于需要军事介入。

随着法律程序的继续,潜在部队部署的时间表仍不确定,需等待进一步的法院裁决。

来源

CNN

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