种族灭绝学者协会宣布以色列在加沙的行动构成种族灭绝
仅事实

种族灭绝学者协会宣布以色列在加沙的行动构成种族灭绝

摘要

国际种族灭绝学者协会通过一项决议,称以色列在加沙的军事行动符合种族灭绝的法律定义,以色列对此强烈否认。

国际种族灭绝学者协会(IAGS),作为全球领先的种族灭绝专家机构,已通过一项决议,断言以色列在加沙的军事行动符合种族灭绝的法律定义。该决议获得了86%投票成员的支持,指控以色列实施系统性反人类罪和战争罪,包括针对加沙平民及基础设施的有针对性攻击。

冲突始于2023年10月7日,当时哈马斯武装分子袭击了以色列社区,造成1200人死亡,250多人被劫持为人质。作为回应,以色列在加沙发起大规模军事行动,据巴勒斯坦官员称,导致超过63,000名巴勒斯坦人死亡、大规模流离失所及广泛饥荒。

以色列外交部驳斥了IAGS的决议,称其“令人羞耻”,是“法律界的尴尬”。外交部指责该组织基于未经核实的信息作出结论,并曲解了国际法院的立场。

IAGS的决议加剧了其他国际人权组织和以色列非政府组织的类似指控。目前,针对这些指控的案件正在国际法院审理,尽管由于联合国安理会的政治复杂性,任何潜在裁决的执行可能受到限制。

来源

PBS

事实核查

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The International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) passed a resolution asserting that Israel's military actions in Gaza meet the legal definition of genocide.

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Confirmed

The conflict began on October 7, 2023, when Hamas militants attacked Israeli communities, resulting in 1,200 deaths and over 250 hostages.

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Israel launched a large-scale military campaign in Gaza, leading to over 63,000 Palestinian deaths, mass displacement, and widespread famine, according to Palestinian officials.

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Israel's Foreign Ministry has rejected the IAGS resolution, calling it 'disgraceful' and an 'embarrassment to the legal profession.'

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A case regarding these claims is currently before the International Court of Justice.

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Enforcement of any potential ruling could be limited due to political complexities at the UN Security Council.

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The resolution adds to similar accusations by other international human rights groups and Israeli NGOs.

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A case regarding these claims is currently before the International Court of Justice.

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