加沙营养不良相关死亡激增,援助封锁加剧危机
仅事实

加沙营养不良相关死亡激增,援助封锁加剧危机

摘要

随着营养不良相关死亡人数激增,加沙面临严重的人道主义危机,国际机构警告饥荒状况并呼吁立即开放援助通道。

加沙地带正经历营养不良相关死亡人数的显著增加,世界卫生组织(WHO)报告称,仅7月就有63例此类死亡,其中包括24名五岁以下儿童。这一数字较今年上半年记录的11例大幅上升。

综合粮食安全阶段分类(IPC)发布警报,指出加沙正出现饥荒状况。IPC报告称,超过50万人正承受类似饥荒的状况,整个加沙人口面临紧急级别的饥饿。

联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)强调儿童面临的严峻形势,指出超过32万名五岁以下儿童处于急性营养不良风险中,数千名儿童患有最致命的严重急性营养不良。6月份,有6500名儿童接受治疗,这是冲突开始以来的最高数字,7月的数字甚至更高。

世卫组织呼吁紧急且持续的努力,向加沙运送多样化、营养丰富的食物和治疗用品,强调需要持续且不受阻碍的援助,以防止情况进一步恶化。

人道主义危机因援助通道受限而加剧。联合国及人道主义合作伙伴因人道及商业通道完全封锁,从2025年3月初至5月中旬近80天未能向加沙运送任何食品。尽管食品供应已间歇恢复,但远远低于人口生存所需。

国际领导人对局势表达关切。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普承认加沙存在“真实的饥饿”,直接反驳以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡关于该地区不存在饥饿的说法。特朗普强调人道援助的紧迫需求,并提议美国及其盟友在加沙设立开放式食品中心,强调以色列必须协助实施和管理分发工作。

世卫组织继续呼吁保护平民和医护人员,释放人质,并立即实现停火,以应对加沙日益严重的人道主义危机。

来源

AP News

事实核查

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Confirmed

The Gaza Strip is experiencing a significant increase in malnutrition-related deaths, with the World Health Organization (WHO) reporting 63 such fatalities in July alone, including 24 children under five.

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The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) has issued an alert indicating that famine conditions are unfolding in Gaza.

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The IPC reports that over 500,000 people are enduring famine-like conditions, with the entire population facing emergency levels of hunger.

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UNICEF has highlighted the dire situation for children, noting that more than 320,000 children under five are at risk of acute malnutrition, with thousands suffering from severe acute malnutrition, the deadliest form of undernutrition.

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In June, 6,500 children were admitted for treatment, the highest number since the conflict began, and July is tracking even higher.

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The WHO has called for urgent, sustained efforts to deliver diverse, nutritious food and therapeutic supplies to Gaza, emphasizing the need for consistent and unhindered aid to prevent further deterioration.

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The humanitarian crisis has been exacerbated by restrictions on aid access. The UN and humanitarian partners were unable to deliver any food to Gaza for nearly 80 consecutive days from early March to mid-May 2025 due to a complete blockade on humanitarian and commercial access.

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Although food deliveries have resumed intermittently, they remain far below what is needed for the survival of the population.

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