加沙援助危机加剧,饥饿与暴力导致数百人死亡
仅事实

加沙援助危机加剧,饥饿与暴力导致数百人死亡

摘要

近日,加沙地区因饥饿和针对寻求援助的巴勒斯坦人的袭击事件急剧增加,国际机构警告人道主义灾难正在恶化。

据卫生官员和人道主义组织称,近日加沙地区因严重的食物短缺和针对援助寻求者的暴力事件加剧,数百名巴勒斯坦人死亡。加沙卫生部报告称,过去五天内已有超过550人死亡,自冲突开始以来死亡总数已超过59,000人。许多死亡事件发生在巴勒斯坦人试图在援助车队受军事控制的地区获取食物时。

周日,超过70人在加沙北部齐基姆过境点附近被杀,当时以色列军队向聚集等待世界粮食计划署(WFP)车队发放食物的人群开火。世界粮食计划署表示,其卡车遇到了大量“焦急等待获取急需食物补给”的平民,“周围人群遭到以色列坦克、狙击手及其他枪火的攻击。”此次事件中超过150人受伤,导致当地医院不堪重负。

医务人员描述了事件后果,红新月会的穆罕默德·阿尔胡特报告称,许多受害者身负枪伤和严重伤势。目击者包括易卜拉欣·哈马达回忆称,在寻求食物时被射击,他说:“我去那里是为了吃东西,因为家里没有食物。”

援助分发变得日益危险,拉法的分发中心也报告了额外的死亡事件。负责多个援助点的加沙人道基金会在守卫使用催泪瓦斯和武力对付人群的事件后遭到批评。联合国警告称,饥荒迫在眉睫,估计加沙近三分之一的人口已连续多日无食物可吃。卫生部指出,一天内有18人死于饥饿,并描述急诊室内充斥着严重营养不良的患者。

联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处(UNRWA)负责人菲利普·拉扎里尼表示,这场危机“完全是人为造成的,且肆无忌惮”,并指出自3月2日以来,尽管附近有可用物资,援助未被允许进入加沙。

以色列军方继续扩大地面行动并发布撤离命令,目前超过86%的加沙地区处于撤离或战斗命令之下。通过拆除大片区域开辟了新的通道,进一步分割领土并限制人员流动。国际社会尚未采取有效行动解决危机或确保大量人道援助的送达。

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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Confirmed

The Gaza Ministry of Health reported that over 550 people were killed in the past five days, with the total death toll since the start of the conflict surpassing 59,000.

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On Sunday, more than 70 people were killed near the Zikim crossing in northern Gaza when Israeli troops opened fire on crowds gathering for food from a World Food Program (WFP) convoy.

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The WFP stated that its trucks encountered large groups of civilians 'anxiously waiting to access desperately needed food supplies' and that 'the surrounding crowd came under fire from Israeli tanks, snipers, and other gunfire.'

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Confirmed

The United Nations has warned of an imminent famine, estimating that nearly one in three people in Gaza is going days without food.

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Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), stated that the crisis is 'all man-made, in total impunity,' and noted that aid has not been allowed into Gaza since March 2, despite available supplies nearby.

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Confirmed

The Israeli military continues to expand ground operations and issue displacement orders, with more than 86% of Gaza now under evacuation or combat orders.

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Partly Confirmed

New corridors have been created by demolishing large areas, further dividing the territory and restricting movement.

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Confirmed

The international community has yet to take effective action to address the crisis or ensure the delivery of substantial humanitarian aid.

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