仅事实
坦桑尼亚因选举争议引发动荡
摘要
在一场备受争议的选举后，坦桑尼亚各地爆发抗议，导致军队部署和互联网关闭。
坦桑尼亚在2025年10月29日举行的大选后，正经历广泛的动荡。达累斯萨拉姆及其他城市爆发抗议，示威者质疑选举过程的公信力。自1961年以来执政的革命党（Chama Cha Mapinduzi，简称CCM）因禁止主要反对派候选人参选而受到批评。现任总统萨米娅·苏卢胡·哈桑（Samia Suluhu Hassan）仅与16名小党候选人竞选，引发了政治竞争不公平的指控。
联合国报告称，抗议期间至少有10人死亡。联合国人权办公室发言人塞伊夫·马甘戈（Seif Magango）表示：
“我们呼吁安全部队避免对抗议者使用不必要或不相称的武力，包括致命武器，并尽一切努力缓解紧张局势。”
针对动荡，坦桑尼亚政府部署了军队，在达累斯萨拉姆实施宵禁，并在全国范围内限制互联网访问。政府工作人员被建议留在家中，国内航班被取消，导致乘客滞留。
国际特赦组织报告称，初期抗议中有两人死亡，并呼吁对安全部队使用武力进行调查。该组织强调，政府在选举前、中、后均需尊重人权。
革命党在半自治地区桑给巴尔保住了总统职位，现任总统侯赛因·姆温伊（Hussein Mwinyi）获得了78.8%的选票。反对派指控桑给巴尔选举结果存在大规模舞弊，并宣布将公布下一步行动计划。
来源
AP News首次报道于此
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Tanzania is experiencing widespread unrest following the general elections held on October 29, 2025.
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Protests erupted in Dar es Salaam and other cities, with demonstrators contesting the credibility of the electoral process.
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The ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, in power since 1961, faced criticism after barring major opposition candidates from participating.
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Incumbent President Samia Suluhu Hassan ran against 16 minor party candidates, leading to allegations of an uneven political playing field.
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The United Nations reported that at least 10 people have died during the protests.
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In response to the unrest, the Tanzanian government deployed the military, imposed a curfew in Dar es Salaam, and restricted internet access nationwide.
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Amnesty International reported two deaths during the initial protests and called for an investigation into the use of force by security forces.
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