Negocios

30 de octubre de 2025

Resumen

El presidente Donald Trump y el presidente Xi Jinping acordaron reducir aranceles, reanudar el comercio agrícola y abordar los controles de exportación de tierras raras tras su reunión en Corea del Sur.

En Busan, Corea del Sur, el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, y el presidente de China, Xi Jinping, se reunieron el 30 de octubre de 2025 para abordar las crecientes tensiones comerciales entre sus naciones. La reunión resultó en varios acuerdos clave destinados a desescalar el conflicto comercial en curso.

Estados Unidos acordó reducir los aranceles sobre productos chinos en 10 puntos porcentuales, disminuyendo la tasa arancelaria total a aproximadamente un 47%. A cambio, China se comprometió a reanudar la compra de soja estadounidense y otros productos agrícolas, proporcionando alivio a los agricultores estadounidenses afectados por disputas comerciales previas.

China también acordó suspender sus medidas de licenciamiento para la exportación de tierras raras durante un año, asegurando el suministro continuo de estos materiales críticos esenciales para diversas industrias, incluyendo la tecnología y la defensa.

Además, ambas naciones se comprometieron a colaborar en la lucha contra el flujo ilícito de fentanilo hacia Estados Unidos, con China comprometiéndose a implementar regulaciones más estrictas sobre los productos químicos precursores que contribuyen a la crisis de opioides.

Las discusiones también abordaron el acceso de China a semiconductores fabricados en Estados Unidos. Aunque China expresó interés en comprar chips de computadora a fabricantes estadounidenses, tecnologías avanzadas como el chip de inteligencia artificial Blackwell de Nvidia fueron excluidas del acuerdo.

Los líderes no trataron el tema de Taiwán durante esta reunión. Los acuerdos alcanzados tendrán una vigencia de un año, con expectativas de renovación anual, reflejando un deseo compartido de promover la estabilidad en las relaciones entre Estados Unidos y China.

Fuente

AP News

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Verificación de hechos

Verifique los hechos del artículo utilizando fuentes y bases de datos externas.

✓

Confirmed

In Busan, South Korea, U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping convened on October 30, 2025, to address escalating trade tensions between their nations.

✓

Confirmed

The United States agreed to reduce tariffs on Chinese goods by 10 percentage points, lowering the overall tariff rate to approximately 47%.

✓

Confirmed

In return, China committed to resuming purchases of U.S. soybeans and other agricultural products, providing relief to American farmers affected by previous trade disputes.

✓

Confirmed

China also agreed to suspend its rare earth export licensing measures for one year, ensuring continued supply of these critical materials essential for various industries, including technology and defense.

✓

Confirmed

Additionally, both nations pledged to collaborate on combating the illicit flow of fentanyl into the United States, with China committing to stricter regulations on precursor chemicals contributing to the opioid crisis.

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Partly Confirmed

Discussions also touched upon China's access to U.S.-made semiconductors. While China expressed interest in purchasing computer chips from U.S. manufacturers, advanced technologies such as Nvidia's Blackwell AI chip were excluded from the agreement.

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Unverified

The leaders did not address the issue of Taiwan during this meeting.

✓

Confirmed

The agreements reached are set to last one year, with expectations of annual renewal, reflecting a shared desire to promote stability in U.S.-China relations.

Estados Unidos y China alcanzan acuerdos comerciales tras reunión Trump-Xi

Fuente

Noticias relacionadas

China and U.S. agree to tariff cuts on $60 billion of goods

Verificación de hechos

In Busan, South Korea, U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping convened on October 30, 2025, to address escalating trade tensions between their nations.

The United States agreed to reduce tariffs on Chinese goods by 10 percentage points, lowering the overall tariff rate to approximately 47%.

In return, China committed to resuming purchases of U.S. soybeans and other agricultural products, providing relief to American farmers affected by previous trade disputes.

China also agreed to suspend its rare earth export licensing measures for one year, ensuring continued supply of these critical materials essential for various industries, including technology and defense.

Additionally, both nations pledged to collaborate on combating the illicit flow of fentanyl into the United States, with China committing to stricter regulations on precursor chemicals contributing to the opioid crisis.

Discussions also touched upon China's access to U.S.-made semiconductors. While China expressed interest in purchasing computer chips from U.S. manufacturers, advanced technologies such as Nvidia's Blackwell AI chip were excluded from the agreement.

The leaders did not address the issue of Taiwan during this meeting.

The agreements reached are set to last one year, with expectations of annual renewal, reflecting a shared desire to promote stability in U.S.-China relations.

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Fuente

Noticias relacionadas

China and U.S. agree to tariff cuts on $60 billion of goods

Verificación de hechos

In Busan, South Korea, U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping convened on October 30, 2025, to address escalating trade tensions between their nations.

The United States agreed to reduce tariffs on Chinese goods by 10 percentage points, lowering the overall tariff rate to approximately 47%.

In return, China committed to resuming purchases of U.S. soybeans and other agricultural products, providing relief to American farmers affected by previous trade disputes.

China also agreed to suspend its rare earth export licensing measures for one year, ensuring continued supply of these critical materials essential for various industries, including technology and defense.

Additionally, both nations pledged to collaborate on combating the illicit flow of fentanyl into the United States, with China committing to stricter regulations on precursor chemicals contributing to the opioid crisis.

Discussions also touched upon China's access to U.S.-made semiconductors. While China expressed interest in purchasing computer chips from U.S. manufacturers, advanced technologies such as Nvidia's Blackwell AI chip were excluded from the agreement.

The leaders did not address the issue of Taiwan during this meeting.

The agreements reached are set to last one year, with expectations of annual renewal, reflecting a shared desire to promote stability in U.S.-China relations.

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Sigue leyendo, gratis

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