苏丹准军事部队被指控在埃尔法舍尔大规模杀戮
仅事实

苏丹准军事部队被指控在埃尔法舍尔大规模杀戮

摘要

苏丹准军事快速支援部队(RSF)在达尔富尔夺取埃尔法舍尔市后,被指控杀害数百人,其中包括医院患者。

苏丹准军事快速支援部队(RSF)在夺取北达尔富尔首府埃尔法舍尔后,被指控杀害数百名平民,包括沙特妇产医院的患者。

世界卫生组织总干事谭德塞表示,据报道该医院有460名患者及其陪伴者被杀害。他表示,世卫组织对这些报道“感到震惊和深切痛心”。

监测冲突的医疗团体苏丹医生网络报告称,RSF战士“冷血杀害了他们在沙特医院内发现的所有人,包括患者、陪伴者及病房内的其他人员”。

居民和援助工作人员描述了RSF犯下的严重暴行,该部队自2023年以来一直参与冲突,旨在控制苏丹。RSF最近攻占埃尔法舍尔,结束了长达500多天的围困。

RSF指挥官穆罕默德·哈姆丹·达加洛将军承认其部队存在“滥用行为”,并宣布启动调查,但未提供更多细节。

联合国和人权组织此前也指控RSF犯下暴行,包括2023年对达尔富尔另一城市杰奈纳的袭击,造成数百人死亡。

耶鲁大学公共卫生学院人道主义研究实验室分析的卫星图像证实了RSF在沙特医院及埃尔法舍尔其他地点的大规模杀戮报告。该实验室还报告了针对医疗设施和人道援助工作人员的有针对性攻击,这些行为可能构成战争罪。

国际社会对此事件表示谴责。人权观察苏丹研究员穆罕默德·奥斯曼表示,埃尔法舍尔的影像“揭示了一个令人恐惧的事实:快速支援部队肆无忌惮地实施大规模暴行,几乎不担心后果。”他呼吁全球采取行动,保护平民免受进一步犯罪侵害。

美国参议院外交关系委员会主席吉姆·里施参议员谴责RSF的行为,呼吁将该组织列为外国恐怖组织,称RSF“对苏丹人民发动恐怖行动,犯下难以言表的暴行,其中包括种族灭绝”。

来源

AP News

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, stated that 460 patients and their companions were reportedly killed at the hospital.

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The Sudan Doctors Network reported that RSF fighters 'cold-bloodedly killed everyone they found inside the Saudi Hospital, including patients, their companions, and anyone else present in the wards.'

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Residents and aid workers have described severe atrocities committed by the RSF, which has been engaged in conflict since 2023 to gain control over Sudan.

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The RSF's recent capture of El-Fasher followed a prolonged siege exceeding 500 days.

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RSF commander Gen. Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo acknowledged 'abuses' by his forces and announced the initiation of an investigation, though he did not provide further details.

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The RSF has previously been accused by the United Nations and human rights organizations of committing atrocities, including a 2023 attack on Geneina, another city in Darfur, where hundreds were killed.

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Satellite imagery analyzed by the Yale School of Public Health's Humanitarian Research Lab corroborated reports of mass killings by the RSF around the Saudi Hospital and other locations in El-Fasher.

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International condemnation has followed these events.

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