苏丹准军事部队占领埃尔法舍尔关键军事基地
仅事实

苏丹准军事部队占领埃尔法舍尔关键军事基地

摘要

快速支援部队(RSF)已夺取苏丹军队位于北达尔富尔埃尔法舍尔的第六步兵师总部,导致冲突加剧并加重该地区的人道主义危机。

苏丹的准军事快速支援部队(RSF)已控制北达尔富尔州首府埃尔法舍尔的第六步兵师总部,这标志着持续冲突中的一个重大进展。

RSF于周日宣布占领该基地,称他们“已将埃尔法舍尔市从雇佣军和民兵手中夺回控制权”,这里指的是苏丹军队。苏丹军方尚未确认基地失守,但军方官员表示,部队在RSF的猛烈炮击和火炮攻击下撤离总部,退守另一防御阵地。

自2024年4月以来,埃尔法舍尔一直被RSF围困。该市的陷落可能成为冲突的转折点,可能导致苏丹境内进一步的领土分割。

埃尔法舍尔的人道主义状况十分严峻。苏丹医生网络将RSF的攻击描述为“骇人听闻的大屠杀”,报告称有数十名平民死亡,医疗设施遭到破坏。达尔富尔人权网络报告称,RSF拘留了超过1000名平民,称这是“对平民的系统性针对、任意拘留以及可能构成战争罪的行为”。

联合国紧急救援协调员汤姆·弗莱彻对埃尔法舍尔平民伤亡和强制流离失所的报道表示“深切担忧”,呼吁“安全、快速且无阻碍的人道主义通道”以援助被困民众。

苏丹军队与RSF之间的冲突始于2023年4月,已造成数万人死亡,数百万人流离失所。RSF起源于詹贾维德民兵,被指控犯有包括基于种族动机的杀戮和强奸在内的暴行。国际刑事法院正在调查该地区涉嫌的战争罪和反人类罪。

来源

AP News

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Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have taken control of the 6th Infantry Division headquarters in El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state.

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El-Fasher has been under siege by the RSF since April 2024.

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The humanitarian situation in El-Fasher is dire.

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The conflict between the Sudanese military and the RSF began in April 2023, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths and displacing millions.

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The RSF, originating from the Janjaweed militias, has been accused of committing atrocities, including ethnically motivated killings and rape.

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The International Criminal Court is investigating alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in the region.

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The RSF announced the capture on Sunday, stating they had 'extended control over the city of El-Fasher from the grip of mercenaries and militias,' referring to the Sudanese army.

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Tom Fletcher, UN Emergency Relief Coordinator, expressed 'deep alarm' at reports of civilian casualties and forced displacement in El-Fasher.

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