马达加斯加军事领导人在政治动荡中宣布就任总统
仅事实

马达加斯加军事领导人在政治动荡中宣布就任总统

摘要

迈克尔·兰德里亚尼里纳上校在推翻安德里·拉乔埃利纳的军事政变后宣布自任总统,计划组建过渡政府并在此后举行新选举。

马达加斯加近期军事政变领导人迈克尔·兰德里亚尼里纳上校宣布计划就任总统,表示武装部队将在未来18至24个月内执政,随后组织新一轮选举。

兰德里亚尼里纳曾是精英部队CAPSAT的成员,他领导的叛变导致总统安德里·拉乔埃利纳被推翻。拉乔埃利纳在动乱中逃离该国,并拒绝承认这次军事接管,称其为非法政变企图。

此次政变发生在青年主导的抗议活动数周之后,抗议者反对拉乔埃利纳政府,原因包括贫困、停电和腐败问题。抗议活动升级,当CAPSAT士兵加入示威者行列,最终导致拉乔埃利纳离职。

最高宪法法院邀请兰德里亚尼里纳在拉乔埃利纳缺席的情况下接任总统。兰德里亚尼里纳表示,军事领导层正在加快任命新总理的进程,以确保危机不再持续。

国际反应谨慎。法国强调遵守宪法规范和人权,而非洲联盟呼吁军方与文职领导人保持克制并展开对话。

马达加斯加自1960年独立以来,政治局势一直不稳定,经历过多次政变。目前的局势凸显了该国在治理和经济发展方面持续面临的挑战。

来源

AP News

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Colonel Michael Randrianirina, leader of Madagascar's recent military coup, announced plans to assume the presidency, stating that the armed forces will govern the nation for 18 to 24 months before organizing new elections.

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Randrianirina, formerly of the elite CAPSAT military unit, led the mutiny that resulted in President Andry Rajoelina's ousting.

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Rajoelina, who fled the country amid the unrest, has rejected the military takeover as an illegal coup attempt.

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The coup followed weeks of youth-led protests against Rajoelina's government, driven by grievances over poverty, power outages, and corruption.

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The protests escalated when CAPSAT soldiers joined demonstrators, leading to Rajoelina's departure.

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The High Constitutional Court invited Randrianirina to assume the presidency in Rajoelina's absence.

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Randrianirina stated that the military leadership is accelerating the appointment of a new prime minister to ensure the crisis does not persist.

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International reactions have been cautious. France emphasized adherence to constitutional norms and human rights, while the African Union called for restraint and dialogue between military and civilian leaders.

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