以色列与哈马斯在和平谈判中面临归还已故人质的挑战
仅事实

以色列与哈马斯在和平谈判中面临归还已故人质的挑战

摘要

以色列评估哈马斯可能无法找到并归还所有已故人质,这可能使正在进行的和平谈判更加复杂。

据三名以色列消息人士透露,以色列评估哈马斯可能无法找到并归还加沙境内所有剩余的已故人质。这一情况可能会使结束当前冲突的协议谈判变得更加复杂。

以色列政府了解到,哈马斯可能不知道部分28名剩余已故人质的下落,或无法取回他们的遗体。估计数字不一,一名消息人士称介于7至9人之间,另一名则建议在10至15人之间。这些评估基于以色列的情报报告,以及哈马斯和调解方在谈判中的通讯内容。

目前,据信有20名人质仍然活着,其中两人的健康状况令人严重担忧。在埃及沙姆沙伊赫举行的近期谈判中,以色列要求归还所有人质——包括生者和死者——作为结束战争的条件。

以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡及其内阁数月来已知晓哈马斯可能不知道部分已故人质的下落,因此可能无法满足这一要求。美国方面也已获悉此事,拜登政府的谈判代表意识到,一些人质被加沙境内哈马斯无法完全控制的派系扣押。

美国国务院中东事务助理国务卿芭芭拉·利夫表示:

“从一开始,他们(哈马斯)就没有控制所有人质。”

她补充说,找回部分已故人质的遗体可能很困难:

“他们更有可能找回所有活着的人质。”

关于已故人质的不确定性在以色列社会尤为敏感,与以往未解决的失踪士兵案件产生共鸣。例如,哈达尔·戈尔丁中尉在2014年加沙七周战争中被杀害,其遗体被哈马斯带走,至今未归还。

内塔尼亚胡的一位亲密顾问纳坦·埃谢尔最近提及加沙谈判,指出以色列政治高层人物认为部分人质的遗体可能永远无法归还。

这一局势凸显了当前谈判的复杂性,以及双方在达成全面协议过程中面临的挑战。

来源

CNN

事实核查

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Israel has assessed that Hamas may not be able to locate and return all the remaining deceased hostages in Gaza.

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The Israeli government is aware that Hamas may not know the location of, or be unable to retrieve, the remains of some of the 28 remaining deceased hostages.

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Estimates vary, with one source indicating between seven and nine, and another suggesting between 10 and 15.

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These assessments are based on Israeli intelligence reports, as well as communications from Hamas and mediators during negotiations.

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his cabinet have been aware for months that Hamas may not know the whereabouts of some deceased hostages and may therefore be unable to meet that demand.

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The United States has also been informed of this issue, with negotiators in the Biden administration aware that some hostages were held by factions in Gaza over which Hamas does not exert full control.

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Barbara Leaf, Assistant Secretary of State for Middle Eastern Affairs, stated: 'It’s been the case from the outset that they (Hamas) have not had control over all of the hostages.'

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She added that recovering the remains of some of the dead hostages could be difficult: 'It’s far more likely they can recover all of the living hostages.'

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