仅事实
特朗普政府计划150亿美元农民救助计划，应对贸易争端和政府停摆
摘要
特朗普政府正准备一项150亿美元的援助计划，以支持受贸易争端和创纪录收成影响的美国农民，尽管由于持续的政府停摆，计划的实施面临挑战。
特朗普政府即将宣布一项救助计划，旨在支持受贸易争端和创纪录收成影响的美国农民。援助计划的初始阶段预计在100亿至150亿美元之间，主要针对因中国报复性关税和丰收的玉米收成而受影响的大豆及其他商品农民。
然而，持续的政府停摆使该计划的实施变得复杂。超过当前3.5亿美元的直接农民付款上限需要国会批准，但由于停摆，立法进展陷入停滞。此前用于资助230亿美元贸易援助计划的商品信贷公司等现有储备尚未得到补充，资金可用性引发担忧。
财政部长斯科特·贝森特表示，关于援助计划的公告即将发布。
农业部门继续面临重大挑战，农民对贸易争端带来的经济影响以及关键出口市场的缺失表达了不满。政府提出的援助计划旨在缓解这些挑战，但其效果尚待观察。
来源
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