金价突破4000美元,全球经济不确定性加剧
仅事实

金价突破4000美元,全球经济不确定性加剧

摘要

由于投资者对全球经济和政治不稳定的担忧,包括持续的美国政府停摆,金价已超过每盎司4000美元。

金价创下历史新高,突破每盎司4000美元,投资者在全球经济和政治不确定性中寻求避险资产。这种贵金属经历了自1970年代以来最显著的上涨,自4月以来上涨超过25%,此前美国总统唐纳德·特朗普宣布的关税扰乱了全球贸易。

分析师将此次上涨归因于多重因素,包括因2025年10月1日开始的美国政府停摆导致关键经济数据发布延迟。停摆引发联邦岗位裁减、资金冻结以及联邦工作人员薪资延迟发放,工会则对这些行为的合法性提出质疑。

华侨银行利率策略师克里斯托弗·黄指出,停摆成为“金价的顺风”,因为投资者历来在政府停摆期间转向黄金等避险资产。然而,他警告称,如果停摆比预期提前结束,金价可能会下跌。

当前的上涨幅度超出分析师预期。大华银行市场策略主管恒冠豪强调,金价上涨还与美元走弱及散户投资者增加购买有关。贵金属经销商Silver Bullion创始人格雷戈·格雷格森报告称,过去一年客户数量翻倍,散户投资者、银行和富裕家庭越来越多地将黄金视为应对全球经济不确定性的保障。

尽管当前趋势向上,专家警告如果利率上升或地缘政治紧张局势及政治不确定性缓解,金价可能下跌。例如,4月份在特朗普总统未解雇联邦储备主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔后,金价下跌约6%。

近期金价上涨反映了市场预期美联储将降息,使黄金更具吸引力。然而,特朗普总统公开批评美联储降息不够迅速,并试图解雇美联储理事丽莎·库克,令市场对央行信誉产生担忧。在这种环境下,黄金作为对冲不确定性的角色重新获得重要性。

来源

BBC

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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Partly Confirmed

Gold prices have reached a record high, surpassing $4,000 per ounce.

✓
Confirmed

The precious metal has experienced its most significant rally since the 1970s, increasing by over 25% since April.

✓
Confirmed

The U.S. government shutdown, which began on October 1, 2025, has led to federal job cuts, funding freezes, and missed pay for federal workers.

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Unverified

Christopher Wong, a rates strategist at OCBC, noted that the shutdown serves as a 'tailwind for gold prices.'

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Unverified

Heng Koon How, head of markets strategy at UOB bank, highlighted that the rise is also linked to a weakening U.S. dollar and increased purchases by retail investors.

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Unverified

Gregor Gregerson, founder of precious metals dealer Silver Bullion, reported that customer numbers have more than doubled in the past year.

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Unverified

In April, gold prices declined by approximately 6% after President Trump refrained from dismissing Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell.

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Unverified

President Trump's public criticism of the Fed for not cutting rates quickly enough and his attempts to dismiss Fed Governor Lisa Cook have raised concerns about the central bank's credibility.

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