仅事实
阿富汗在全国断网48小时后恢复互联网服务
摘要
阿富汗在经历了持续48小时的互联网和移动服务中断后，网络服务得以恢复。此次断网严重影响了日常生活，并引发了对人权和经济稳定的担忧。
2025年10月1日，阿富汗的互联网和移动服务在经历了自9月29日开始的全国范围内断网48小时后恢复。此次断网严重扰乱了日常生活，影响了企业、银行、机场和学校，使该国在很大程度上与外界隔绝。
塔利班政府将此次断网归因于恶化的光纤电缆需要更换。然而，早在9月，省级官员曾表示，互联网限制是该组织最高领导人下令实施的，目的是防止“道德败坏”。
联合国对此次断网表示关切，称其“几乎使阿富汗完全与外界隔绝”，并敦促当局恢复网络访问。
人权观察强调了此次断网对教育的影响，尤其是对依赖在线学习的妇女和女孩而言，她们因现有的中等及高等教育禁令而更依赖网络学习。
互联网监测组织NetBlocks报告称，断网期间的网络连接仅为正常水平的1%。
服务的恢复缓解了即时的担忧，但此次事件凸显了阿富汗数字基础设施的脆弱性及未来可能发生中断的风险。
来源
CNN事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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Afghanistan's internet and mobile services were restored on October 1, 2025, following a 48-hour nationwide shutdown that began on September 29.
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The blackout disrupted daily life, affecting businesses, banks, airports, and schools, and left the country largely cut off from the outside world.
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The Taliban government attributed the outage to deteriorating fiber-optic cables requiring replacement.
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Earlier in September, provincial officials had indicated that internet restrictions were ordered by the group's supreme leader to prevent 'immorality.'
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The United Nations expressed concern over the shutdown, stating it 'left Afghanistan almost completely cut off from the outside world' and urged authorities to restore access.
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Human Rights Watch highlighted the impact on education, particularly for women and girls who rely on online learning due to existing bans on secondary and higher education.
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Internet monitoring group NetBlocks reported that connectivity had dropped to one percent of normal levels during the blackout.
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