联合国确认加沙发生饥荒,冲突持续升级
仅事实

联合国确认加沙发生饥荒,冲突持续升级

摘要

联合国确认加沙地区发生饥荒,归因于持续的冲突和对人道援助的限制,严重的营养不良影响着当地居民。

联合国已确认加沙地区正发生饥荒,原因归结于持续的冲突和对人道援助的限制。综合粮食安全阶段分类(IPC)报告称,截至2025年8月22日,加沙省已达到饥荒状态,预计未来几周内代尔巴拉和汗尤尼斯省也可能出现类似情况。

联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯形容这一局势为“人为灾难、道德谴责以及人类自身的失败”。联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)、联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)、世界粮食计划署(WFP)和世界卫生组织(WHO)联合发表声明,强调必须防止饥荒进一步恶化。他们呼吁立即停火并确保人道援助畅通无阻,以便大规模提供援助。

IPC的分析显示,加沙约210万人口全部处于饥荒的严重风险之中。2025年4月1日至5月10日期间,93%的人口面临危机级别或更严重的粮食不安全状况,其中有244,000人处于灾难性状态。报告还指出,加沙近75%的耕地已被破坏或毁坏,近95%的牲畜死亡,导致当地食品系统崩溃。

联合国人道事务副秘书长兼紧急救援协调员汤姆·弗莱彻表示:“这就是饥荒。加沙饥荒。这是本可以避免的饥荒,如果我们被允许的话。”联合国人权事务高级专员沃尔克·图尔克直接将饥荒归咎于以色列政府的行动。

联合国安理会于2025年8月27日召开紧急会议应对此次危机。十四个成员国发表联合声明,对IPC确认加沙发生饥荒的报告表示“深切震惊和忧虑”。他们强调,“以饥饿作为战争武器在国际人道法下明确禁止”,并呼吁立即采取行动制止饥荒。

人道主义组织继续倡导保护平民和援助人员,恢复基本服务,并投资恢复当地食品系统,以防止加沙地区进一步的生命损失。

来源

CNN

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Confirmed

The United Nations has confirmed that famine is occurring in Gaza, attributing it to the ongoing conflict and restrictions on humanitarian aid.

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Confirmed

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) reported that, as of August 22, 2025, Gaza Governorate has reached famine conditions, with projections indicating that Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis governorates may follow in the coming weeks.

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Confirmed

UN Secretary-General António Guterres described the situation as 'a man-made disaster, a moral indictment, and a failure of humanity itself.'

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The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), UNICEF, the World Food Programme (WFP), and the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a joint statement emphasizing the need to prevent the famine from worsening.

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They called for an immediate ceasefire and unimpeded humanitarian access to deliver large-scale aid.

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The IPC's analysis indicates that the entire population of Gaza, approximately 2.1 million people, is at critical risk of famine.

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Between April 1 and May 10, 2025, 93% of the population faced crisis-level food insecurity or worse, with 244,000 people in catastrophic conditions.

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The report also highlights that nearly 75% of Gaza's cropland has been damaged or destroyed, and almost 95% of cattle have died, leading to a collapse of local food systems.

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