联合国安理会否决推迟恢复对伊朗制裁的提议
仅事实

联合国安理会否决推迟恢复对伊朗制裁的提议

摘要

联合国安理会投票反对俄罗斯和中国提出的推迟恢复对伊朗制裁的决议,理由是德黑兰未遵守2015年核协议。

联合国安理会投票反对俄罗斯和中国提出的推迟恢复对伊朗制裁的决议,理由是德黑兰未遵守2015年核协议。该决议未能获得必要支持,九个成员国投反对票,四个支持,两个弃权。

被否决的决议旨在延长对伊朗的制裁豁免,该豁免将于2025年9月28日到期。欧洲三国——英国、法国和德国——于8月28日启动了为期30天的程序,重新实施联合国制裁,指责伊朗违反旨在防止核武器发展的2015年核协议。

伊朗驻联合国大使阿米尔·赛义德·伊拉瓦尼批评该决定,称“今天的行动仓促、不必要且非法。伊朗不承认有义务执行该决定。”他进一步指责欧洲国家出于政治目的滥用《联合全面行动计划》(JCPOA)机制。

欧洲国家提出,如果伊朗恢复联合国核查员的访问权限并与美国展开谈判,愿意将制裁恢复的时间推迟最多六个月。然而,伊朗外交部长阿巴斯·阿拉格奇声称,德黑兰已提出“合理且可行的计划”,并坚持伊朗仍致力于《核不扩散条约》(NPT)。

该决议的否决凸显了安理会内部在伊朗核计划及确保其遵守国际协议的适当措施方面存在的深刻分歧。

来源

AP News

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The United Nations Security Council has voted against a resolution proposed by Russia and China to delay the reimposition of sanctions on Iran, citing Tehran's non-compliance with the 2015 nuclear deal.

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The resolution failed to secure the necessary support, with nine members voting against, four in favor, and two abstentions.

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The rejected resolution aimed to extend sanctions relief for Iran, which was set to expire on September 28, 2025.

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The European trio—Britain, France, and Germany—initiated a 30-day process on August 28 to reimpose UN sanctions, accusing Iran of violating the 2015 nuclear agreement designed to prevent the development of nuclear weapons.

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Iran's Ambassador to the UN, Amir Saeid Iravani, criticized the decision, stating, 'Today’s action is hasty, unnecessary and unlawful. Iran recognizes no obligation to implement it.'

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He further accused the European countries of misusing the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) mechanism for political purposes.

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The European nations have offered to delay the snapback of sanctions for up to six months if Iran restores access for UN nuclear inspectors and engages in talks with the United States.

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However, Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi claimed that Tehran had presented a 'reasonable and actionable plan' and insisted that Iran remains committed to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).

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