Ethiopia Allegedly Hosts RSF Training Camp Amid Sudan Conflict

Recent reports indicate that Ethiopia is operating a clandestine training camp for Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, near the Sudanese border. According to multiple sources, including a senior Ethiopian government official, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is alleged to have financed the camp's construction and provided military trainers and logistical support.

Satellite imagery reviewed by Reuters shows significant development at the site since October 2025, including the construction of hundreds of tents and a drone ground control station at the nearby Asosa airport. An internal Ethiopian security services note from early January 2026 reportedly stated that approximately 4,300 RSF fighters were undergoing training at the facility, with projections that the number could rise to 10,000.

The UAE has denied any involvement in the Sudan conflict. A senior UAE official stated, "The UAE categorically rejects allegations that it has provided, financed, transported or facilitated any weapons, ammunition, drones, vehicles, guided munitions or other military equipment to the RSF, whether directly or indirectly."

Ethiopian authorities and the RSF have not issued official comments on these reports. Analysts express concern that such developments could further destabilize the region, complicating efforts to mediate the ongoing conflict in Sudan.

The Sudanese civil war, which began in 2023, has resulted in significant humanitarian crises, including widespread displacement and famine. The alleged involvement of neighboring countries and external actors underscores the conflict's expanding regional dimensions and the challenges in achieving a peaceful resolution.