African Leaders Call for Ceasefires and UN Security Council Reform Amid Escalating Crises

At the close of a two-day summit, African leaders underscored the urgency of resolving ongoing conflicts and called for reforms to the United Nations Security Council to better reflect contemporary global realities.

Burundian President Evariste Ndayishimiye, the newly appointed African Union chair, emphasized the bloc's commitment to peace, stating, "We need to silence the guns. We need peace on this continent. We need stability on this continent, and we have a program for that."

AU Peace and Security Commissioner Bankole Adeoye described the situation in Sudan as "the worst humanitarian crisis globally," highlighting the conflict's catastrophic impact and the lack of international attention. He stressed the AU's primary objective: "Our number one goal is a permanent, unconditional, inclusive, immediate ceasefire."

The summit also renewed calls for restructuring the UN Security Council. Adeoye asserted that the council "must reflect the world of today," advocating for permanent African representation to address the continent's interests more effectively.

AU Commission Chair Mahmoud Ali Youssouf linked development to stability, noting that without equitable access to resources like water and sanitation, sustainable prosperity is unattainable. He warned, "Without equitable access to water and sanitation, we cannot talk of public health or inclusive development or sustainable prosperity for our people."

While the summit's focus on water security was overshadowed by pressing conflict discussions, leaders reaffirmed that addressing resource disparities is essential for long-term stability. The AU also reiterated its zero-tolerance policy toward unconstitutional government changes, signaling continued opposition to military coups.