仅事实
热带风暴梅丽莎即将加强，威胁牙买加和海地严重天气
摘要
热带风暴梅丽莎目前几乎静止于加勒比海中部，预报显示其将迅速增强为强烈飓风，对牙买加和海地构成重大威胁。
热带风暴梅丽莎目前静止在加勒比海中部，距离牙买加金斯敦东南约185英里，距离海地太子港西南约260英里。风暴持续风速为45英里/小时。气象预报员预计风暴将迅速增强，可能在周二升级为四级飓风。
当局已对牙买加和海地西南部发布飓风观察警报和热带风暴警告。该风暴已在海地产生山体滑坡和洪水，造成至少三人死亡。预计强降雨将导致海地、牙买加和多米尼加共和国发生灾难性闪洪和山体滑坡，当地已启动紧急避难所并实施强制疏散。
牙买加可能经历超过72小时的飓风天气，促使学校、政府办公机构和机场关闭以作准备。梅丽莎是今年大西洋飓风季的第13个命名风暴，该季节已异常活跃，预计活动将持续超过11月30日的平均水平。
来源
CNN相关新闻
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Tropical Storm Melissa is currently stationary in the central Caribbean, approximately 185 miles southeast of Kingston, Jamaica, and 260 miles southwest of Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
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The storm maintains sustained winds of 45 mph.
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Forecasters anticipate rapid intensification, potentially elevating Melissa to a Category 4 hurricane by Tuesday.
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Authorities have issued a hurricane watch and tropical storm warnings for Jamaica and southwestern Haiti.
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The storm has already resulted in fatalities in Haiti due to landslides and flooding, with at least three deaths reported.
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Heavy rainfall is expected to cause catastrophic flash flooding and landslides in Haiti, Jamaica, and the Dominican Republic, where emergency shelters and mandatory evacuations are underway.
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Jamaica may experience hurricane conditions for over 72 hours, prompting closures of schools, government offices, and airports in preparation.
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