种族灭绝学者协会宣布以色列在加沙的行动构成种族灭绝
仅事实

种族灭绝学者协会宣布以色列在加沙的行动构成种族灭绝

摘要

国际种族灭绝学者协会通过一项决议,声明以色列在加沙的行动符合种族灭绝的法律定义,以色列对此强烈否认。

国际种族灭绝学者协会(IAGS)是一个由约500名该领域专家组成的全球性机构,已通过一项决议,断言以色列在加沙的行动符合1948年联合国公约中种族灭绝的法律定义。该决议获得86%投票成员的支持,指出存在系统性和广泛的人道罪行,包括对平民和基础设施的蓄意攻击、强迫流离失所以及剥夺基本资源。

冲突始于2023年10月7日哈马斯对以色列的袭击,造成1200人死亡,250多人被劫持为人质。作为回应,以色列在加沙发动军事行动,据加沙卫生部称,导致超过63,000名巴勒斯坦人死亡,大多数居民被迫流离失所。

以色列外交部拒绝了IAGS的决议,称其“令人羞耻”,是“法律界的耻辱”。该部指责该组织依赖错误信息,且未能核实相关信息。

IAGS的决议同时承认哈马斯10月7日的袭击构成国际罪行。该协会此前也曾认定缅甸和新疆的相关事件为种族灭绝。

来源

AP News

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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The International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) has passed a resolution asserting that Israel's actions in Gaza meet the legal definition of genocide under the 1948 United Nations Convention.

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The conflict escalated following Hamas's October 7, 2023, attack on Israel, which resulted in 1,200 deaths and over 250 hostages.

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Israel launched a military campaign in Gaza, leading to over 63,000 Palestinian deaths and the displacement of most residents, according to Gaza's Health Ministry.

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Israel's Foreign Ministry rejected the IAGS resolution, calling it 'disgraceful' and an 'embarrassment to the legal profession.'

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The IAGS resolution also acknowledges that Hamas's October 7 attack constituted international crimes.

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The association has previously recognized other instances as genocides, including those in Myanmar and Xinjiang.

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The resolution was supported by 86% of voting members.

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Partly Confirmed

The resolution cites systematic and widespread crimes against humanity, including deliberate attacks on civilians and infrastructure, forced displacement, and deprivation of essential resources.

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