仅事实
澳大利亚将在即将召开的联合国大会上承认巴勒斯坦国
摘要
澳大利亚宣布计划在九月的联合国大会期间承认巴勒斯坦国，此举与其他西方国家保持一致，正值加沙冲突持续之际。
澳大利亚已宣布计划在九月的联合国大会期间承认巴勒斯坦国。总理安东尼·阿尔巴尼斯表示，此决定旨在支持两国方案，并应对加沙的人道主义危机。
“两国方案是人类打破中东暴力循环、结束加沙冲突、苦难和饥荒的最佳希望，”阿尔巴尼斯说道。
此项承认取决于巴勒斯坦权力机构的承诺，包括排除哈马斯参与治理、实现非军事化、举行大选以及进行治理改革。
新西兰也在考虑承认巴勒斯坦国，预计将在九月做出正式决定。外交部长温斯顿·彼得斯强调，新西兰的承认是“时间问题，而非是否问题”，该决定将基于国家的原则、价值观和战略利益。
以色列对此举表示批评。总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡称西方国家承认巴勒斯坦国是“可耻的”，并坚称这不会改变以色列的立场。
澳大利亚的决定使其与包括英国、法国和加拿大在内的其他西方国家保持一致，这些国家最近也宣布了类似的承认巴勒斯坦国的计划。
美国目前仍反对此类承认。国务卿马可·鲁比奥表示，支持巴勒斯坦国的声明“主要是象征性的”，可能会助长哈马斯，使和平更难实现。
国际社会继续就加沙持续冲突背景下承认巴勒斯坦国的影响展开辩论。
来源
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