特朗普警告称若法院推翻关税政策将导致经济崩溃
仅事实

特朗普警告称若法院推翻关税政策将导致经济崩溃

摘要

总统唐纳德·特朗普警告称,取消他的关税政策可能导致类似大萧条时期的严重经济衰退。

总统唐纳德·特朗普警告称,取消他的关税政策可能导致类似大萧条时期的严重经济衰退。在最近一次Truth Social的帖子中,他表示,如果法院裁定反对其政府的关税政策,那将是“1929年重演,一场大萧条!”

这一警告是在美国国际贸易法院于五月份作出裁决之后发出的,该法院认定特朗普在对外国商品征收某些关税时超越了其法律权限。政府已对该裁决提出上诉,美国联邦巡回上诉法院最近就此事进行了听证。裁决尚未公布,最终可能会提交至最高法院审理。

特朗普强调推翻关税可能带来的经济后果,暗示这样的司法决定将是一场“司法悲剧”,美国将“无路可走”无法恢复。

然而,一些经济学家和市场分析师对总统的说法持异议。B. Riley财富管理公司的首席市场策略师阿特·霍根表示,如果法院取消关税,情况可能“复杂——但却是巨大的利好”,将引发“盛大的庆祝”。

安永-帕特尼翁的首席经济学家格雷戈里·达科指出,过去一年关税带来的额外收入约为700亿至800亿美元,相较同期近7万亿美元的联邦支出,这一数字微不足道。他认为,认为取消这些关税会导致经济大萧条的观点“在很大程度上是误导性的”,降低关税税率实际上可能具有“刺激作用”。

特朗普还将美国股市的上涨归功于他的贸易政策,声称“关税对股市产生了巨大积极影响”,“几乎每天都有新的纪录被刷新”。

与此说法相反,霍根指出,最初的贸易战导致了自1990年代以来最严重的市场下跌之一。他表示,市场近期的复苏是由于政府决定暂停部分关税,形成了“比最坏情况更好的框架”。

持续的法律程序和争论凸显了政府关税政策的争议性及其更广泛的经济影响。

来源

CNN

事实核查

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Confirmed

President Donald Trump has cautioned that nullifying his tariff policies could lead to a severe economic downturn reminiscent of the Great Depression.

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In a recent Truth Social post, he stated that if a court were to rule against his administration's tariffs, it would be '1929 all over again, a GREAT DEPRESSION!'

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This warning follows a May ruling by the U.S. Court of International Trade, which determined that Trump exceeded his legal authority in imposing certain tariffs on foreign goods.

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The administration has appealed this decision, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit recently heard arguments on the matter.

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A ruling is pending and may ultimately reach the Supreme Court.

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Art Hogan, chief market strategist at B. Riley Wealth Management, indicated that if courts were to invalidate the tariffs, it could be 'complicated – but a huge positive,' leading to a 'massive celebration.'

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Unverified

Gregory Daco, chief economist at EY-Parthenon, noted that the additional tariff revenue of approximately $70 billion to $80 billion over the past year is minimal compared to the nearly $7 trillion federal expenditure during the same period.

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Trump also credited his trade policies with boosting the U.S. stock market, claiming that 'tariffs are having a huge positive impact on the Stock Market' and that 'almost every day, new records are set.'

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