联合国支持的倡议警告加沙出现饥荒状况 死亡人数持续上升
仅事实

联合国支持的倡议警告加沙出现饥荒状况 死亡人数持续上升

摘要

联合国支持的粮食安全倡议发出警报,警告加沙地区正出现饥荒状况,因冲突和援助受限持续加剧。加沙卫生部报告自战争开始以来死亡人数超过6万。

联合国支持的粮食安全倡议警告称,加沙地带目前正出现饥荒状况,饥饿和营养不良达到前所未有的水平。综合粮食安全阶段分类(IPC)表示,冲突加剧和流离失所严重限制了食物和基本服务的获取,导致广泛的饥饿、营养不良和疾病。

IPC的警报旨在突出迅速恶化的人道主义局势,虽不构成正式的饥荒宣布,但呼吁立即采取行动。根据IPC数据,4月至7月中旬期间,有超过2万名儿童因急性营养不良接受治疗,其中超过3,000名被归类为重度营养不良。警报指出,加沙大部分地区的食物消费已达到饥荒阈值,加沙市的急性营养不良情况亦已达到饥荒标准,呼吁停止敌对行动并确保人道援助畅通无阻。

今年5月,IPC报告称,加沙全境人口均面临严重的急性粮食不安全,地区处于高风险饥荒状态。国际社会对以色列施加压力,要求其允许更多援助进入加沙并结束冲突。周末,以色列宣布在三个地区实施每日军事活动暂停,以便援助物资的运送,并允许外国空投援助,尽管援助组织批评这些措施不足以满足需求。

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普承认危机严重性,表示:“这是真正的饥饿问题,我看到了,无法伪造。所以,我们将更加积极参与。”他宣布美国计划在加沙设立粮食中心。副总统JD·范斯也就此事发表评论,称“以色列必须做更多工作以允许援助进入”,同时强调需要解决哈马斯限制援助的问题。

加沙卫生部周二报告,自冲突开始以来死亡人数已超过6万,过去24小时内记录死亡113人。大多数伤亡者为妇女和儿童,但数据未区分平民与战斗人员。以色列官员对伤亡数字的准确性提出质疑,并指责哈马斯利用平民作为人盾。

周一,两家以色列人权组织B'Tselem和以色列人权医生组织指控以色列在加沙犯下种族灭绝罪,引用了破坏规模及以色列官员的言论。以色列政府发言人大卫·门策驳斥了这些指控,称“我们国家有言论自由,但我们坚决反对这一说法”,并强调以色列已允许援助进入加沙。

来源

CNN

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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Confirmed

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) stated that intensified conflict and displacement have severely reduced access to food and essential services, leading to widespread starvation, malnutrition, and disease.

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Partly Confirmed

According to the IPC, more than 20,000 children were treated for acute malnutrition between April and mid-July, with over 3,000 classified as severely malnourished.

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Confirmed

In May, the IPC reported that the entire population of Gaza was experiencing high levels of acute food insecurity, with the territory at high risk of famine.

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Confirmed

Over the weekend, Israel announced daily pauses in military activity in three areas to facilitate aid delivery, and has permitted foreign airdrops of assistance, though aid groups have criticized these measures as insufficient.

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Confirmed

US President Donald Trump acknowledged the severity of the crisis, stating, 'That's real starvation stuff. I see it, and you can't fake that. So, we're going to be even more involved.'

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Confirmed

The health ministry in Gaza reported on Tuesday that the death toll has surpassed 60,000 since the start of the conflict, with 113 deaths recorded in the past 24 hours.

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Confirmed

On Monday, two Israeli human rights organizations, B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights Israel, accused Israel of committing genocide in Gaza, citing the scale of destruction and statements by Israeli officials.

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Confirmed

Israeli government spokesman David Mencer rejected these claims, stating, 'We have free speech in this country but we strongly reject this claim,' and emphasized that Israel has allowed aid into Gaza.

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