西方外交部长批评以色列处理加沙人道援助的方式
仅事实

西方外交部长批评以色列处理加沙人道援助的方式

摘要

一群西方及盟国外交部长谴责以色列在加沙人道援助交付中的做法,此前有报道称援助发放点发生枪击事件,造成100多人死亡。声明呼吁以色列遵守国际人道法,改善基本援助的通达性。

由欧洲、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚、日本及其他盟国组成的外交部长联盟发表联合声明,批评以色列在加沙人道援助交付中的管理方式。声明紧随周末报道的事件,称有超过100人在援助发放点及联合国食品卡车处因以色列枪击丧生,恰逢以色列宣布在加沙中部发动新一轮军事攻势。

以色列外交部在社交媒体上表示,以色列国防军(IDF)周日开了警告枪,以应对所谓的即时威胁。外交部还声称,报道的伤亡数字与国防军掌握的信息不符,并指责哈马斯武装分子试图在援助点制造摩擦。外交部称,国防军将向加沙转运人道援助视为优先事项,并与国际社会协调以促进援助进入。

然而,签署该声明的二十多个国家代表及欧盟专员哈贾·拉比布拒绝了以色列的说法。声明形容以色列的援助交付模式危险、不稳定,剥夺了加沙居民的尊严。声明进一步指出,拒绝向平民提供基本人道援助是不可接受的,并呼吁以色列履行其国际人道法下的义务。

值得注意的是,欧盟外交事务负责人卡娅·卡拉斯、美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥及德国外交部长约翰·瓦德富尔并未支持该声明。美国和德国在哈马斯于2023年10月7日发动袭击后,持续强力支持以色列在加沙的冲突行动。然而,瓦德富尔在社交媒体上表示,他已向以色列同行表达了“对灾难性人道局势的深切关切”,并敦促以色列落实与欧盟达成的协议,以促进人道援助。

事实核查

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A coalition of foreign ministers from Europe, the UK, Canada, Australia, Japan, and other allied nations has issued a joint statement criticizing Israel's management of humanitarian aid deliveries in Gaza.

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The statement follows reports that more than 100 people were killed by Israeli gunfire while seeking aid at distribution sites and U.N. food trucks over the weekend.

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Israel's foreign ministry stated on social media that the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) had fired warning shots on Sunday in response to what it described as an immediate threat.

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The ministry also claimed that the reported casualty figures did not match IDF information and accused Hamas militants of attempting to create friction at aid sites.

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According to the ministry, the IDF considers the transfer of humanitarian aid to Gaza a priority and coordinates with the international community to facilitate its entry.

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The foreign ministers' statement, signed by representatives from more than two dozen countries and EU Commissioner Hadja Lahbib, rejected Israel's assertions.

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Notably, the statement was not endorsed by EU foreign affairs chief Kaja Kallas, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, or German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul.

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Wadephul, however, posted on social media that he had expressed 'deepest concern about the catastrophic humanitarian situation' to his Israeli counterpart and urged Israel to implement agreements with the EU to facilitate humanitarian aid.

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