仅事实
美国6月生产者价格持平，缓解通胀担忧
摘要
美国批发价格6月保持不变，出乎预期未出现小幅上涨，表明关税对短期内的影响有限。数据显示年度通胀指标仍高于美联储目标。
根据美国劳工统计局周三发布的季节调整数据，美国6月批发价格保持不变，显示尽管关税持续存在，通胀压力仍然温和。道琼斯调查的经济学家原本预计生产者价格指数（PPI）将上涨0.2%，但报告显示整体和核心指标均无变化。
最终需求商品价格上涨0.3%，其中受关税影响较大的通信设备价格上涨0.8%，而服务价格下降0.1%。核心商品价格也上涨了0.3%。5月PPI数据从原先的0.1%上调至0.3%，为自2024年2月以来商品价格的最大月度涨幅。
按年计算，整体PPI上涨2.3%，低于5月的2.7%，为2024年9月以来最低水平。核心PPI同比上涨2.6%，为2024年7月以来最小涨幅。这些数据紧随消费者价格指数报告，后者显示整体通胀环比上涨0.3%，年率为2.7%，核心通胀为2.9%。
所有主要通胀指标仍高于美联储2%的目标。总统唐纳德·特朗普重申其要求美联储降息的呼吁，但市场预期7月会议降息可能性不大。美联储官员表示，他们正在关注关税的影响，并认为经济足够强劲，可以推迟货币政策调整。
PPI报告还指出，6月能源价格上涨0.6%，食品价格上涨0.2%，而鸡蛋价格则大幅下降21.8%。报告发布后，股指期货上涨，国债收益率下降。
来源
CNBC事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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U.S. wholesale prices were unchanged in June, according to seasonally adjusted data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics released Wednesday.
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Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had anticipated a 0.2% rise in the producer price index (PPI), but the report showed no change for both headline and core measures.
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Final demand goods prices increased by 0.3%, led by a 0.8% gain in tariff-sensitive communication equipment, while services prices fell by 0.1%.
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The PPI figure for May was revised upward from a 0.1% to a 0.3% increase, marking the largest monthly gain in goods prices since February.
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On an annual basis, the headline PPI rose 2.3%, down from 2.7% in May and the lowest since September 2024.
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Core PPI increased 2.6% year-over-year, the smallest rise since July 2024.
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All major inflation measures remain above the Federal Reserve's 2% target.
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