Israel Conducts Airstrikes in Tehran Amid Escalating Middle East Tensions

Israel has initiated a series of airstrikes targeting government facilities in Tehran, including the presidential office, as reported by Israeli authorities. Explosions were heard in northeastern Tehran, marking the fourth consecutive night of such incidents.

In response, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched approximately 40 missiles at U.S. and Israeli positions. The IRGC has also asserted control over the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil shipping route, warning that any vessel attempting passage could face missile or drone attacks.

The conflict has significantly impacted global energy markets, causing a halt in oil traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and leading to a spike in oil and gas prices. Countries heavily reliant on Middle Eastern energy exports, such as India, are exploring alternative sources to meet their energy needs.

International reactions have been varied. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney expressed concern over the legality of the U.S.-Israeli strikes, stating they "would appear, prima facie... to be inconsistent with international law." Meanwhile, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez reaffirmed Spain's stance against the conflict, emphasizing, "The position of the government of Spain can be summed up in four words: no to war."

The situation remains fluid, with ongoing military actions and diplomatic responses contributing to the escalating tensions in the region.