英国政府宣布大规模庇护制度改革

"...The UK government has announced a comprehensive overhaul of its asylum system, introducing measures that will make refugee status temporary and extend the wait for permanent settlement to 20 years. ([reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/britain-announces-largest-asylum-policy-overhaul-modern-times-2025-11-15/?utm_source=openai))..."

"...Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood stated that the current system is "out of control" and contributing to societal divisions. ([irishtimes.com](https://www.irishtimes.com/world/uk/2025/11/16/asylum-system-in-uk-out-of-control-and-dividing-country-says-home-secretary-2/?utm_source=openai))..."

"...Under the new policy, refugees will receive an initial 30-month "core protection" status, subject to regular reviews. Permanent settlement will now require a 20-year residency, a significant increase from the previous five-year period. ([reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/britain-announces-largest-asylum-policy-overhaul-modern-times-2025-11-15/?utm_source=openai))..."

"...Additionally, the government plans to revoke automatic housing and financial support for asylum seekers who have the right to work but choose not to. ([irishtimes.com](https://www.irishtimes.com/world/uk/2025/11/16/asylum-system-in-uk-out-of-control-and-dividing-country-says-home-secretary-2/?utm_source=openai))..."

"...The reforms also propose ending the automatic right to family reunification for refugees under core protection. The government intends to reinterpret Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which covers the right to family life, to facilitate the removal of individuals without legal status. ([reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/britain-announces-largest-asylum-policy-overhaul-modern-times-2025-11-15/?utm_source=openai))..."

"...These changes are inspired by Denmark's stringent immigration policies and aim to deter illegal migration, particularly dangerous small boat crossings across the English Channel. ([apnews.com](https://apnews.com/article/d680b1749238b336dc7b8c5063bf904f?utm_source=openai))..."

"...The Labour government's approach marks a departure from previous strategies, such as the Conservative plan to outsource asylum processing to Rwanda. ([apnews.com](https://apnews.com/article/d680b1749238b336dc7b8c5063bf904f?utm_source=openai))..."

"...The proposed reforms have sparked internal dissent within the ruling Labour Party, with critics denouncing the measures as inhumane and pandering to far-right sentiment. However, political opponents, including the Conservative Party, have expressed conditional support for the changes. ([apnews.com](https://apnews.com/article/cfab08ca50b137c9a7d87a4f015d3f56?utm_source=openai))..."

"...The Home Office has indicated that further details on the implementation of these reforms will be provided in the coming weeks...."