仅事实
飓风梅丽莎重创牙买加黑河镇，造成广泛破坏
摘要
五级飓风梅丽莎登陆牙买加黑河镇，造成基础设施严重损坏，城镇陷入废墟。
五级飓风梅丽莎于2025年10月28日以时速185英里的风速在牙买加黑河镇附近登陆，造成灾难性破坏。风暴导致黑河镇多达90%的建筑无屋顶，基础设施严重受损，包括医院、警察局和历史建筑。
总理安德鲁·霍尔尼斯称重建黑河是一项“巨大任务”，指出该地区80%至90%的屋顶被毁。
飓风还引发了严重洪灾，圣伊丽莎白教区大部分地区被描述为“水下”。
截至10月30日，牙买加仍有超过25,000人滞留在避难所，岛上77%的地区断电。
这场风暴已导致牙买加至少19人死亡，邻近的海地有31人遇难。
救援工作正在进行中，但损失的严重程度给受灾社区带来了重大挑战。
事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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Hurricane Melissa, a Category 5 storm with winds reaching 185 mph, made landfall near Black River, Jamaica, on October 28, 2025, causing catastrophic damage.
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The storm left up to 90% of Black River's structures roofless and severely damaged infrastructure, including the hospital, police station, and historic buildings.
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Prime Minister Andrew Holness described the rebuilding of Black River as a 'massive task,' noting that 80 to 90 percent of roofs in the area had been destroyed.
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The hurricane also caused significant flooding, with much of St. Elizabeth Parish described as being 'underwater.'
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As of October 30, more than 25,000 people remained in shelters across Jamaica, with 77% of the island without power.
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The storm has been blamed for at least 19 deaths in Jamaica and 31 in nearby Haiti.
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