仅事实
坦桑尼亚反对派报告选举抗议中数百人遇难
摘要
坦桑尼亚主要反对党查德玛报告称，因关键候选人被排除在外引发的选举抗议中约有700人死亡。
坦桑尼亚主要反对党查德玛报告称，在最近的总统选举后持续三天的抗议中，大约有700人遇难。抗议活动于10月29日选举当天爆发，原因是关键反对派候选人被排除在选票之外。
查德玛发言人约翰·基托卡表示，死亡人数中包括达累斯萨拉姆约350人和姆万扎超过200人。他指出，由于自周三起实施的夜间宵禁期间发生的杀戮，整体数字可能更高。基托卡强调，这些数字是由党内成员通过访问医院和卫生诊所统计尸体得出的。
坦桑尼亚政府尚未对这些数字发表评论。然而，一名安全部门消息人士表示，全国已有超过500人死亡的报告，可能在700至800人之间。
国际特赦组织已收到信息，表明至少有100人被杀。该组织呼吁对针对抗议者使用致命武力进行独立调查，并敦促当局在选举过程中尊重人权。
抗议始于包括查德玛的通杜·利苏和ACT-瓦扎伦多的卢哈加·姆皮纳等知名反对派候选人被取消总统竞选资格。寻求连任的总统萨米娅·苏鲁胡·哈桑面临的反对较少，主要是一些名不见经传的候选人。
为应对骚乱，政府部署了军队，在达累斯萨拉姆实施宵禁，并据报道在全国范围内干扰了互联网接入。联合国人权事务高级专员对死亡和受伤事件表示震惊，敦促安全部队避免使用不必要或不相称的武力，并呼吁抗议者和平示威。
局势依然紧张，主要城市中警察和军队的重兵部署持续，抗议活动仍在进行。
来源
The Guardian事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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