里约热内卢大规模警察行动导致64人死亡,81人被捕
仅事实

里约热内卢大规模警察行动导致64人死亡,81人被捕

摘要

针对里约热内卢贫民区红色指挥部帮派的大规模警察突袭导致64人死亡,81人被捕,促使外界呼吁对使用武力进行调查。

2025年10月28日,约有2500名巴西警察和士兵在里约热内卢的阿莱莫综合体和彭哈贫民区对红色指挥部帮派展开重大行动。此次突袭导致至少60名嫌疑人和4名警察死亡,81人被捕。官方报告缴获了93支步枪和超过半吨的毒品。

州长克劳迪奥·卡斯特罗称此次行动为该市历史上最大规模的行动,表示60名犯罪嫌疑人被“击毙”。州政府指出,死亡人员“抵抗警方行动”。

联合国人权机构对高死亡人数表示关切,呼吁进行彻底调查,强调当局在国际人权法下的义务。巴西人权观察主任塞萨尔·穆尼奥斯称此次事件为“一场巨大悲剧”,并敦促检察机关调查每一起死亡事件。

作为对突袭的回应,疑似帮派成员 reportedly 封锁了里约北部和东南部的道路,劫持了至少70辆公交车,造成重大损失。市教育局关闭了受影响社区的46所学校,里约联邦大学取消了夜间课程,并建议校园内人员寻找避难所。

此次行动是在对红色指挥部活动进行为期一年的调查后展开的。卡斯特罗州长批评联邦政府在打击犯罪方面支持不足,而联邦官员则强调近期针对洗钱的行动,证明他们致力于打击有组织犯罪。

近年来,红色指挥部从里约监狱中崛起,扩大了对贫民区的控制。社会学家路易斯·弗拉维奥·萨波里指出此次行动规模空前,将受害者人数比作“战争数字”。他认为此类行动效率低下,因为通常针对的是很快被替代的低级成员,而未能抓获幕后主使。

马里埃尔·弗兰科研究所批评此次行动,称其不构成公共安全政策,而是一种“灭绝政策”,危及黑人和贫困人群的生命安全。

来源

NBC News

事实核查

使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。

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On October 28, 2025, approximately 2,500 Brazilian police and soldiers conducted a significant operation against the Red Command gang in Rio de Janeiro's Complexo de Alemao and Penha favelas.

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The raid resulted in the deaths of at least 60 suspects and four police officers, with 81 individuals arrested.

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Authorities reported the seizure of 93 rifles and over half a ton of drugs.

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Governor Claudio Castro described the operation as the largest in the city's history, stating that 60 criminal suspects were 'neutralized.'

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The United Nations' human rights body expressed concern over the high number of fatalities and called for thorough investigations, emphasizing authorities' obligations under international human rights law.

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César Muñoz, director of Human Rights Watch in Brazil, labeled the events as 'a huge tragedy' and urged the public prosecutor's office to investigate each death.

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In response to the raid, suspected gang members reportedly blocked roads in northern and southeastern Rio, commandeering at least 70 buses, which caused significant damage.

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The city's Education Department closed 46 schools in the affected neighborhoods, and the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro canceled night classes, advising individuals on campus to seek shelter.

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