仅事实
飓风梅丽莎加强，对牙买加和海地构成严重威胁
摘要
飓风梅丽莎迅速增强，促使牙买加和海地发布警告，该地区面临灾难性洪水和山体滑坡的威胁。
飓风梅丽莎迅速增强，目前对加勒比地区，特别是牙买加和海地构成重大威胁。美国国家飓风中心（NHC）报告称，梅丽莎目前位于牙买加金斯敦东南约130英里处，持续风速为每小时90英里，正以每小时3英里的速度缓慢向西移动。
NHC已对牙买加发布飓风警告，并对海地西南半岛发布飓风观察预警。预报显示，梅丽莎可能加强为重大飓风，预计到周一早些时候达到4级飓风标准。预计该风暴将给牙买加带来高达25英寸的降雨，海地蒂布龙半岛降雨量可能达到35英寸，引发灾难性闪洪、山体滑坡和长期停电的担忧。
牙买加总理安德鲁·霍尔内斯敦促居民认真对待威胁并做好准备。当地当局已关闭金斯敦主要机场，启用了650多个避难所，并预置了应急物资。在海地，官员报告称风暴已造成3人死亡、5人受伤，同时河流水位上升、洪水泛滥及基础设施受损。
梅丽莎的缓慢移动增加了持续强降雨和洪水的风险。预计该风暴将在下周初影响古巴东部，部分地区降雨量可能达到12英寸。受影响地区居民被建议保持信息畅通，遵循当地当局的指导。
来源
AP News事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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Hurricane Melissa has intensified rapidly, now posing a significant threat to the Caribbean, particularly Jamaica and Haiti.
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The U.S. National Hurricane Center (NHC) reports that Melissa, currently located approximately 130 miles southeast of Kingston, Jamaica, has sustained winds of 90 mph and is moving slowly westward at 3 mph.
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The NHC has issued a hurricane warning for Jamaica and a hurricane watch for the southwestern peninsula of Haiti.
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Forecasts indicate that Melissa could strengthen into a major hurricane, potentially reaching Category 4 status by early Monday.
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The storm is expected to bring up to 25 inches of rain to Jamaica and as much as 35 inches to Haiti's Tiburon peninsula, raising concerns about catastrophic flash flooding, landslides, and prolonged power outages.
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Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness has urged residents to take the threat seriously and prepare accordingly.
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Authorities have closed Kingston's main airport, activated over 650 shelters, and prepositioned emergency supplies.
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