仅事实
俄罗斯军机短暂侵犯立陶宛领空
摘要
两架俄罗斯军机进入立陶宛领空约18秒，促使北约战机迅速作出反应。
2025年10月23日，两架俄罗斯军机——一架苏-30战斗机和一架伊尔-78加油机——从加里宁格勒地区进入立陶宛领空，深入约700米，停留约18秒。北约波罗的海空中警戒任务迅速反应，紧急派遣西班牙“台风”战斗机巡逻该区域。
立陶宛总统吉塔纳斯·瑙塞达谴责此次入侵，称其为“公然违反国际法和领土完整”。立陶宛国防部强调国家的防御准备，断言“我们国家的每一寸土地都受到保护”。
此次事件紧随2025年9月类似事件之后，当时三架俄罗斯米格-31战斗机在瓦因德卢岛附近侵犯爱沙尼亚领空约12分钟，遭到塔林和北约的强烈谴责。鉴于自2022年俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰以来地区紧张局势加剧，俄罗斯军机在波罗的海地区的空域侵犯虽罕见但极为敏感。
北约波罗的海空中警戒任务从立陶宛的希奥利艾空军基地和爱沙尼亚的埃马里空军基地运行，为三国提供持续的空中防御覆盖。该任务目前由西班牙空军和太空军领导，已向希奥利艾空军基地部署了八架“台风”战斗机。
来源
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事实核查
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On October 23, 2025, two Russian military aircraft—a Su-30 fighter jet and an Il-78 refueling plane—entered Lithuanian airspace from the Kaliningrad region, penetrating approximately 700 meters and remaining for about 18 seconds.
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NATO's Baltic Air Policing mission responded promptly by scrambling Spanish Eurofighter Typhoon jets to patrol the area.
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Lithuanian President Gitanas Nausėda condemned the incursion, stating it was a 'blatant breach of international law and territorial integrity.'
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The Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence emphasized the nation's readiness, asserting that 'every inch of our country is protected.'
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This incident follows a similar event in September 2025, when three Russian MiG-31 fighter jets violated Estonian airspace near Vaindloo Island for approximately 12 minutes, leading to strong condemnation from Tallinn and NATO.
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Airspace violations by Russian aircraft in the Baltic region are rare but sensitive, given heightened regional tensions since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
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NATO's Baltic Air Policing mission operates from Šiauliai Air Base in Lithuania and Ämari Air Base in Estonia, providing continuous air defense coverage for the three Baltic states.
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