仅事实
日本自民党与维新党组建联盟，铺就首位女性首相之路
摘要
日本自民党与日本维新党已达成组建联盟政府的协议，推动高市早苗成为日本首位女性首相。
日本自民党（LDP）与日本维新党（Ishin）已达成广泛协议，组建联盟政府，为高市早苗成为日本首位女性首相奠定基础。
作为保守派自民党领导人的高市早苗，与右翼倾向的维新党党首吉村洋文预计将于周一正式确认联盟关系。
维新党议员计划在周二即将举行的首相选举中支持高市早苗，但该党最初并不打算向高市内阁派遣部长。
此次联盟是在自民党长期盟友公明党退出26年联盟关系后形成的。双方因政治捐款改革分歧及对高市早苗保守立场的担忧而导致分裂。
高市早苗以其保守立场著称，支持修宪以反映日本日益扩大的军事角色，并倡导通过增加支出和减税等经济措施来缓解通胀。她还以定期参拜靖国神社闻名，这在东亚地区因其与日本战时历史的关联而颇具争议。
自民党与维新党在众议院的席位总和略低于多数席位，使得此次联盟对高市早苗的竞选至关重要。主要反对党立宪民主党也在争取维新党支持由国民民主党领导人玉木雄一郎提出的首相竞选。
新首相的议会投票定于周二举行。
来源
DW首次报道于此
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Japan's Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party (Ishin) have reached a broad agreement to form a coalition government.
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Sanae Takaichi is set to become Japan's first female prime minister.
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Takaichi, leader of the conservative LDP, and Hirofumi Yoshimura, head of the right-leaning Ishin, are expected to formalize their alliance on Monday.
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Ishin lawmakers plan to support Takaichi in the upcoming parliamentary vote for prime minister on Tuesday.
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This coalition follows the recent departure of the LDP's long-standing partner, Komeito, which had been in alliance for 26 years.
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Takaichi supports constitutional revisions to reflect Japan's expanding military role and advocates for economic measures such as increased spending and tax cuts to mitigate inflation.
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She is also known for her regular visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, a controversial act in East Asia due to its association with Japan's wartime history.
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