法国总理勒科尔努在不信任投票后保住职位
仅事实

法国总理勒科尔努在不信任投票后保住职位

摘要

法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努通过暂停有争议的养老金改革,获得社会党支持,成功在国民议会两次不信任投票中幸存。

法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努在国民议会两次不信任投票中幸存,保住了自己的职位。这两项动议分别由极左翼的“法国不屈服”和极右翼的“国民联盟”发起,分别获得了271票和144票,均未达到罢免政府所需的289票门槛。

为了争取社会党的支持,勒科尔努承诺暂停备受争议的养老金改革,该改革旨在将退休年龄从62岁提高到64岁。这一让步成为说服社会党支持政府的关键,为政府在分裂的议会中提供了重要的生命线。

尽管获得了暂时的缓解,这些投票凸显了埃马纽埃尔·马克龙总统在其最后任期中期政府的脆弱性。国民联盟领导人乔丹·巴德拉批评投票结果称:“一个通过权力交易拼凑起来的多数派今天设法保住了他们的位置,却以牺牲国家利益为代价。”

投票后,法国债券市场保持稳定,投资者普遍预期政府将获胜。然而,勒科尔努现在面临着2026年预算的艰难谈判,在此期间他的政府随时可能被推翻。国民议会议长雅埃尔·布劳恩-皮维特强调了这项工作的重大意义,她表示:“法国人民需要知道,我们正在做所有这些工作……为了给他们一个预算,因为这对我们国家的未来至关重要。”

暂停养老金改革,这一马克龙经济议程的关键组成部分,凸显了法国持续的政治危机。该改革旨在使法国的退休年龄与其他欧盟成员国保持一致,而法国的实际平均退休年龄为60.7岁,低于经合组织的64.4岁平均水平。

随着政府应对这些挑战,政治不稳定的可能性仍然存在,反对党继续测试政府在议会中的生存能力。

来源

NBC News

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French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has retained his position after surviving two no-confidence votes in the National Assembly.

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The motions, initiated by the hard-left France Unbowed and the far-right National Rally, received 271 and 144 votes respectively, both falling short of the 289 required to unseat the government.

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To secure support from the Socialist Party, Lecornu pledged to suspend the contentious pension reform, which aimed to raise the retirement age from 62 to 64.

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Despite this reprieve, the votes underscored the fragility of President Emmanuel Macron's administration midway through his final term.

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National Rally leader Jordan Bardella criticized the outcome, stating, 'A majority cobbled together through horse-trading managed today to save their positions, at the expense of the national interest.'

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The suspension of the pension reform, a key component of Macron's economic agenda, highlights the ongoing political crisis in France.

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The reform, which sought to align France's retirement age with other European Union member states, has been a contentious issue, with the average effective retirement age in France at 60.7 compared to the OECD average of 64.4.

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As the government navigates these challenges, the potential for further political instability remains, with opposition parties continuing to test the administration's parliamentary survival.

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