仅事实
主要新闻媒体拒绝五角大楼新的新闻限制规定
摘要
包括《纽约时报》和Newsmax在内的领先新闻机构拒绝签署五角大楼的新新闻政策，理由是该政策侵犯第一修正案权利。
多家知名新闻机构拒绝签署五角大楼的新新闻政策，该政策对报道国防部的记者施加了限制。该政策要求记者承诺不收集未经国防部授权发布的信息。
《纽约时报》、《美联社》和Newsmax等媒体拒绝签署该文件。Newsmax表示：“我们认为这些要求既不必要又繁重，希望五角大楼能进一步审查此事。”
国防部长皮特·赫格塞斯表示，未能在周二之前书面确认该政策的记者，必须交回新闻通行证，并于次日离开工作场所。
五角大楼发言人肖恩·帕内尔称这些规定是建立“常识性媒体程序”。他补充说：“该政策并不要求他们同意，只需确认他们理解我们的政策。”
五角大楼新闻协会表达了担忧，称新政策“限制了五角大楼员工的言论自由，并威胁要对寻求未经预先批准发布信息的记者进行报复。”
唯一同意签署该文件的媒体是美国一号新闻网络（OANN）。OANN总裁查尔斯·赫林表示：“经过律师对修订版新闻政策的彻底审查，OAN员工已签署该文件。”
新闻机构表示，即使无法进入五角大楼设施，他们仍将继续报道美国军队。此事可能在不久的将来引发法律挑战。
来源
AP News事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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Several prominent news organizations have declined to sign the Pentagon's new press policy, which imposes restrictions on journalists covering the Department of Defense.
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The policy requires reporters to pledge not to gather information that has not been authorized for release by the Defense Department.
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The New York Times, The Associated Press, and Newsmax are among the outlets refusing to sign the document.
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Newsmax stated, 'We believe the requirements are unnecessary and onerous and hope that the Pentagon will review the matter further.'
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Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has indicated that reporters who do not acknowledge the policy in writing by Tuesday must turn in their press passes and vacate their workspaces the following day.
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Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell described the rules as establishing 'common sense media procedures.'
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The Pentagon Press Association expressed concern, stating that the new policy 'gags Pentagon employees and threatens retaliation against reporters who seek out information that has not been pre-approved for release.'
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