芝加哥国民警卫队部署引发法律与政治争议
仅事实

芝加哥国民警卫队部署引发法律与政治争议

摘要

向芝加哥地区部署500名国民警卫队士兵引发了伊利诺伊州官员的法律挑战和政治反对。

据美国北方司令部周三发布的声明,约有500名国民警卫队成员已被部署到芝加哥地区,初步部署期限为60天。此次部署包括约200名来自德克萨斯州国民警卫队的成员和约300名来自伊利诺伊州国民警卫队的成员。部队驻扎在伊利诺伊州埃尔伍德的陆军预备役中心,距离芝加哥约一小时车程。

美国北方司令部表示,这些部队的任务是保护美国移民与海关执法局(ICE)及其他执行联邦职能的联邦人员,同时保护联邦财产。

伊利诺伊州州长JB·普利兹克强烈反对此次部署,称其为违宪的入侵。在部队抵达前发布的声明中,普利兹克表示:“我们现在必须直言不讳地称其为:特朗普的入侵。”他进一步批评将国民警卫队成员作为政治工具,强调“他们绝不能被用作政治道具。”

对此,总统唐纳德·特朗普暗示普利兹克州长和芝加哥市长布兰登·约翰逊“应该入狱”,理由是他们未能保护ICE官员。普利兹克反驳称:“我不会退缩”,并指责总统试图逮捕挑战其权威的民选官员。

伊利诺伊州和芝加哥市已提起诉讼,试图阻止联邦在芝加哥部署国民警卫队。相关的法庭听证会定于周四举行。

在相关进展中,俄勒冈州一名联邦法官本周批准了临时限制令,阻止国民警卫队部署到波特兰,案件正在接受司法审查。俄勒冈州州长蒂娜·科特克指示美国北方司令部解除俄勒冈州200名国民警卫队成员的部署,并将另外200名加利福尼亚州国民警卫队成员遣返回州,称法官的决定明确驳斥了总统的行为。

随着各州联邦国民警卫队部署引发的法律程序和政治辩论持续展开,局势仍在不断发展。

来源

NBC News

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