仅事实
法国总理在政治动荡中辞职
摘要
塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努在任不足一个月后辞去法国总理职务，加剧了该国的政治危机。
法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔努于2025年10月6日辞职，任职仅26天，成为第五共和国历史上任期最短的总理。他的辞职发生在公布新内阁数小时后，新内阁因偏袒总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙的忠实支持者而遭到联盟伙伴和反对党立即批评。
勒科尔努的离职凸显了法国持续的政治不稳定局势，此前2024年6月的提前大选导致国民议会陷入分裂状态。由于没有政党拥有多数席位，政府难以通过包括2026年预算案在内的关键立法。
辞职消息也震动了金融市场，CAC 40指数下跌近2%，政府债券收益率上升，反映出投资者对法国财政走向和政治僵局的担忧。
马克龙总统目前面临关键抉择：任命新总理、解散国民议会重新举行选举，或考虑自己辞职。包括极右翼国民联盟的玛丽娜·勒庞在内的反对派领导人呼吁举行新选举或马克龙辞职，进一步加剧了政治危机。
这一局势使法国处于不确定状态，政府以看守身份运作，直到新政府组建完成。持续的动荡给解决国家经济问题带来重大挑战，包括超过3.4万亿欧元的公共债务。
来源
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French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu resigned on October 6, 2025, just 26 days after assuming office, marking the shortest tenure for a prime minister in the history of the Fifth Republic.
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His resignation came hours after unveiling a new Cabinet, which faced immediate criticism from coalition partners and opposition parties for favoring President Emmanuel Macron's loyalists.
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Lecornu's departure underscores the ongoing political instability in France, following the snap elections in June 2024 that resulted in a fragmented National Assembly.
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With no party holding a majority, the government has struggled to pass key legislation, including the 2026 budget.
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The resignation has also rattled financial markets, with the CAC 40 index dropping nearly 2% and government bond yields rising, reflecting investor concerns over France's fiscal trajectory and political gridlock.
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President Macron now faces critical decisions: appointing a new prime minister, dissolving the National Assembly for another round of elections, or considering his own resignation.
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Opposition leaders, including Marine Le Pen of the far-right National Rally, have called for new elections or Macron's resignation, further intensifying the political crisis.
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