仅事实
欧盟提议对以色列加征关税并实施制裁以应对加沙冲突
摘要
欧盟提议对以色列商品加征关税，并对以色列官员及哈马斯领导人实施制裁，以回应持续的加沙冲突。
欧盟公布了一项提案，拟对部分以色列商品加征关税，并对特定以色列官员及哈马斯领导人实施制裁，旨在施压以色列结束其在加沙的军事行动。
欧盟外交政策负责人卡娅·卡拉斯强调，这些措施旨在影响以色列政府的行动，缓解加沙的人道主义苦难。
拟议的制裁将冻结相关欧洲资产，并对包括以色列国家安全部长伊塔马尔·本-吉弗、财政部长贝扎莱尔·斯莫特里奇以及十名哈马斯领导人在内的个人实施旅行禁令。
作为以色列最大的贸易伙伴，欧盟计划暂停约3200万欧元的双边资金，并对目前根据协会协议享受零关税的37%以色列进口商品征收约2.3亿欧元的关税。
以色列外交部长吉迪恩·萨尔批评欧盟的做法，表示以色列不会向涉及其安全的威胁屈服。
27国组成的欧盟在提议的措施上仍存在分歧，尚不确定多数成员国是否会支持这些制裁和贸易调整。
这场始于2023年10月的冲突，据加沙卫生官员称，已导致超过65,000名巴勒斯坦人死亡。
来源
AP News事实核查
使用外部来源和数据库核实文章的事实。
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The European Union has unveiled a proposal to impose increased tariffs on certain Israeli goods and sanctions targeting specific Israeli officials and Hamas leaders.
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EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas emphasized that the measures are intended to influence the Israeli government's actions and alleviate human suffering in Gaza.
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The proposed sanctions would freeze European assets and impose travel bans on individuals, including Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, and ten Hamas leaders.
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The EU plans to suspend approximately €32 million in bilateral funds and introduce tariffs amounting to about €230 million on 37% of Israeli imports currently enjoying zero tariffs under an Association Agreement.
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Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar criticized the EU's approach, stating that Israel will not yield to threats concerning its security.
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The 27-nation EU remains divided on the proposed measures, with uncertainty over whether a majority will endorse the sanctions and trade adjustments.
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