特朗普就联邦储备理事丽莎·库克罢免案中的禁令提出上诉,伴随新证据出现

摘要

特朗普总统对阻止罢免联邦储备理事丽莎·库克的法院禁令提出上诉,新的文件质疑政府对她的抵押贷款欺诈指控。

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普已对一项阻止罢免联邦储备理事丽莎·库克的初步禁令提出上诉。该禁令由哥伦比亚特区联邦地区法院于2025年9月9日发布,此前库克提起诉讼,质疑其被解职的合法性。

政府方面认为,“有因”罢免标准赋予总统广泛的酌情权,不受司法审查。司法部辩称,“当一项法规赋予‘有因’罢免权利,但未具体说明原因时,罢免决定属于酌情权范畴,不可审查。”

特朗普总统于8月25日试图罢免库克,理由是其在抵押贷款文件中存在涉嫌虚假陈述。库克对此解职提出异议,声称此举超越了总统权限,且侵犯了她的正当程序权利。

近期出现的文件似乎与抵押贷款欺诈指控相矛盾。2021年5月的一份贷款摘要显示,库克位于亚特兰大的房产被标记为度假屋,支持她关于该房产已被正确披露为第二住所而非主要住所的说法。

此次上诉发生在联邦储备局计划于周三公布利率决议之前。预计联储将自2024年12月以来首次降息,芝商所期货市场预测降息25个基点至4.0%至4.25%区间的概率为96.4%。

事实核查

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President Donald Trump has filed an appeal against a preliminary injunction that prevents the removal of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook.

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The injunction was issued by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on September 9, 2025.

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Cook contested the dismissal, asserting it exceeded presidential authority and violated her due process rights.

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Recent documents have emerged that appear to contradict the mortgage fraud allegations.

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A May 2021 loan summary indicates that Cook's Atlanta property was designated as a vacation home.

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The appeal comes ahead of a Federal Reserve interest rate decision scheduled for Wednesday.

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The Fed is anticipated to cut rates for the first time since December 2024.

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CME futures markets project a 96.4% probability of a 25 basis point reduction to a range of 4.0% to 4.25%.

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