仅事实
电缆故障被确定为致命里斯本缆车事故的原因
摘要
初步调查显示，连接里斯本两节缆车车厢的电缆断裂，导致事故发生，造成包括11名外国人在内的16人死亡。
对里斯本致命缆车事故的初步调查确定，连接两节车厢的电缆断裂，导致这起夺去16条生命的事故，其中包括11名外国公民。
航空和铁路事故调查办公室报告称，电缆在旅程开始后不久于上部车厢的连接点脱落。尽管制动员努力同时使用气动和手动制动，但下行车厢加速失控，最终导致脱轨。
该电缆已使用337天，未超过其规定的600天使用寿命，并且在事故当天早晨通过了目视检查。然而，电缆断裂的部分无法进行目视检查。
事故发生在2025年9月3日星期三晚上约6点，当时这辆作为热门旅游景点的缆车脱轨并撞上了一栋建筑物。遇难者包括5名葡萄牙公民和11名来自英国、加拿大、韩国、美国、法国、瑞士和乌克兰等国家的外国人。
对此悲剧，葡萄牙政府宣布全国哀悼日，里斯本市议会宣布三天市政哀悼。市长卡洛斯·莫埃达斯形容此次事件为“我们这座城市前所未见的悲剧”。
调查仍在进行中，相关部门力求提供一份详尽的最终报告，阐明事故原因。
来源
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A preliminary investigation into the fatal funicular crash in Lisbon has determined that a cable connecting two cabins snapped, leading to the accident that claimed 16 lives, including 11 foreign nationals.
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The Office for Air and Rail Accident Investigations reported that the cable detached at its attachment point to the upper cabin shortly after the journey began.
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Despite the brakeman's efforts to apply both pneumatic and hand brakes, the descending cabin accelerated uncontrollably, resulting in the derailment.
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The cable had been in use for 337 days out of its specified 600-day lifespan and had passed a visual inspection on the morning of the accident.
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The crash occurred on Wednesday, September 3, 2025, at around 6 p.m.
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The victims included five Portuguese citizens and 11 foreigners from countries such as the United Kingdom, Canada, South Korea, the United States, France, Switzerland, and Ukraine.
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In response to the tragedy, the Portuguese government declared a national day of mourning, and Lisbon's City Council announced three days of municipal mourning.
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