清理版本
联邦法官阻止国民警卫队部署至波特兰
摘要
一名联邦法官暂时阻止了特朗普政府部署国民警卫队前往波特兰的计划，理由是担忧州主权及此举的必要性。
俄勒冈州一名联邦法官发布了临时禁令，阻止特朗普政府向波特兰部署国民警卫队。由特朗普第一任期内任命的美国地方法官卡琳·伊默古特裁定，波特兰市内相对较小且可控的抗议活动不足以证明联邦干预的合理性，且此类部署可能侵犯俄勒冈州的州主权。
“本国有着悠久且根本的传统，抵制政府权力过度扩张，尤其是军事干预民事事务的形式，”伊默古特在裁决中写道。
特朗普政府宣布计划联邦化200名俄勒冈国民警卫队士兵，以保护波特兰的联邦建筑，并将该市描述为“战火蹂躏”。然而，州官员对此描述提出异议，指出近期在移民与海关执法局（ICE）设施外的抗议活动规模小且和平。
俄勒冈州总检察长丹·雷菲尔德欢迎该裁决，表示：“这重申了我们早已知道的事实：波特兰并非总统心中的战火纷飞的幻想。我们的城市没有被蹂躏，也没有叛乱。”
白宫表示计划对该决定提起上诉。发言人阿比盖尔·杰克逊表示：“特朗普总统依法行使权力，保护波特兰的联邦资产和人员，因应暴力骚乱和对执法人员的攻击——我们期待更高法院的支持。”
此次法律行动紧随此前联邦部队部署至洛杉矶和华盛顿特区的事件之后，这些部署同样遭遇了法律挑战及地方和州领导人的反对。
来源
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