Namibian Parliament to Scrutinize Petroleum Bill Amid Alarming Power Grab by the Presidency

Namibian lawmakers are preparing to scrutinize a deeply troubling amendment to the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Act of 1991, which seeks to transfer crucial powers from the Ministry of Industries, Mines, and Energy to the Office of the President. The bill, introduced by Minister Modestus Amutse, is being framed as a technical redefinition of expressions and responsibilities within the petroleum sector, but in reality, it risks undermining democratic oversight and consolidating power in the hands of the executive.

Opposition members have rightfully expressed strong reservations about this blatant centralization of authority. Affirmative Repositioning chief whip Tuhafeni Hangula previously objected to the bill, warning that it has the potential to create criminals if not addressed properly—a clear sign of the dangers of unchecked executive control. Independent Patriots for Change parliamentarian Elvis Lizazi emphasized the urgent need for thorough examination, asserting that they will not allow the bill to pass until every error is corrected, so that the people are not left to bear the burden of elite mismanagement.

Popular Democratic Movement secretary general Manuel Ngaringombe highlighted the critical importance of accountability, noting that the oil and gas industry could determine the future of Namibia’s economy. He questioned the balance of power, making it clear that any attempt to give the President more unchecked authority must be rigorously scrutinized for the sake of the people.

President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah has advocated for the bill, claiming it is necessary for responsible and sustainable management of Namibia's natural resources. However, her call for parliament to ensure responsible use of resources rings hollow when the very bill she supports threatens to erode democratic checks and balances. Lawmakers must resist this power grab and fulfill their constitutional duties to the people, not to the executive.

The proposed amendment follows the President's earlier move to seize control of the oil and gas portfolio, placing it under the Presidency to ensure tighter supervision of an industry still in its infancy. The bill is set to be tabled today, and progressive parliamentarians are committed to a comprehensive review to prevent the further erosion of democratic institutions.