Delcy Rodríguez Assumes Interim Presidency in Venezuela Amidst U.S. Capture of Maduro

In the wake of the U.S. military's capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores, Vice President Delcy Rodríguez has been appointed interim president by Venezuela's Supreme Tribunal of Justice. The court's decision aims to ensure administrative continuity and the comprehensive defense of the nation.

Rodríguez, 56, has been a prominent figure in Venezuelan politics, serving as vice president since 2018 and holding key positions such as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Petroleum. Her political lineage includes her father, Jorge Antonio Rodríguez, a founder of the Socialist League, and her brother, Jorge Rodríguez, president of the National Assembly.

The U.S. operation, codenamed Absolute Resolve, involved extensive airstrikes and special forces deployment in Caracas, leading to the apprehension of Maduro and Flores. They were subsequently transported to New York, where Maduro faces charges including narco-terrorism conspiracy and cocaine importation conspiracy. His initial court appearance is scheduled for January 5, 2026.

In a televised address, Rodríguez condemned the U.S. actions, stating, "What is being done to Venezuela is an atrocity that violates international law." She demanded proof of life for Maduro and Flores and called for their immediate release. Despite the Supreme Court's directive, Rodríguez maintains that Maduro remains the legitimate president of Venezuela.

U.S. President Donald Trump announced that Secretary of State Marco Rubio had communicated with Rodríguez, indicating her willingness to collaborate with the U.S. administration. However, Rodríguez's public statements have been defiant, emphasizing Venezuela's sovereignty and denouncing the U.S. intervention.

The international community remains divided over the developments, with some nations supporting the U.S. actions and others condemning the violation of Venezuela's sovereignty. The situation continues to evolve as Rodríguez navigates her role as interim leader amidst internal and external pressures.