US Considers Bypassing Hamas Disarmament to Initiate Gaza Reconstruction

The United States is reportedly considering advancing Gaza's reconstruction efforts without insisting on Hamas's immediate disarmament, according to an Israeli television report. This potential policy shift aims to expedite rebuilding the enclave but has led to tensions with Israel, which views Hamas's demilitarization as a prerequisite for rehabilitation.

An Israeli security source expressed concern over the interim solutions proposed by the U.S., stating they are currently unacceptable to Israel. The source emphasized that Hamas has been strengthening since the end of the war, underscoring the necessity of demilitarization before any reconstruction efforts.

The U.S. has submitted a draft resolution to the UN Security Council proposing the establishment of an International Stabilization Force (ISF) in Gaza, with a mandate extending through 2027. The force's objectives include disarming Hamas, securing borders, assisting civilians, and training a new Palestinian police force. Countries such as Indonesia, Turkey, Egypt, and Azerbaijan have shown willingness to contribute troops, though specifics regarding contributors and command structure remain undefined.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has asserted that Israel will determine which international forces are acceptable, emphasizing control over its security. This stance reflects Israel's concerns about the composition and mandate of the proposed ISF.

The situation remains fluid as discussions continue among international stakeholders to reconcile differing positions on Gaza's future governance and security arrangements.