Massive Police Operation in Rio de Janeiro Results in 64 Deaths and 81 Arrests

On Tuesday, a significant police operation in Rio de Janeiro targeting the Red Command gang resulted in 64 fatalities, including four police officers, and 81 arrests. The operation, involving approximately 2,500 officers equipped with helicopters and armored vehicles, focused on the Complexo de Alemão and Penha favelas.

Governor Cláudio Castro described the raid as the largest in the state's history, stating that 60 "criminals" were killed, 81 arrested, and 75 rifles seized. The state government reported that those killed "resisted police action."

The United Nations' human rights office expressed concern over the operation, noting a trend of extreme lethal consequences in Brazil's marginalized communities. César Muñoz, director of Human Rights Watch in Brazil, called the events "a huge tragedy" and urged the public prosecutor's office to investigate each death.

In response to the raid, suspected gang members blocked roads in northern and southeastern Rio, commandeering at least 70 buses and causing significant damage. The city's Education Department closed 46 schools in the affected neighborhoods, and the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro canceled night classes, advising people on campus to seek shelter.

The operation followed a year-long investigation into the Red Command's activities. Governor Castro criticized the federal government for insufficient support in combating crime, while federal officials highlighted recent actions against organized crime, including a crackdown on money laundering.

The Red Command, originating from Rio's prisons, has expanded its control in favelas in recent years. Experts like sociologist Luis Flavio Sapori argue that such operations are inefficient, as they often target lower-ranking members who are quickly replaced, without capturing the masterminds.