Paul Biya Secures Eighth Term Amid Election Controversy in Cameroon

Cameroon's President Paul Biya, aged 92, has secured an eighth term in office, obtaining 53.7% of the vote in the October 12 election, as announced by the Constitutional Council. His main opponent, Issa Tchiroma Bakary, received 35.2% of the vote. Tchiroma Bakary, a former ally of Biya, had declared victory prior to the official results, a claim dismissed by the ruling Cameroon People's Democratic Movement (CPDM).

The election period was marked by violence and allegations of fraud. In the days following the vote, hundreds of Tchiroma Bakary's supporters defied protest bans in several cities, leading to clashes with security forces. On October 26, at least four people were killed during protests in Douala, Cameroon's economic capital. Regional governor Samuel Dieudonné Diboua stated that police posts had come under attack and that security forces had defended themselves.

Unrest continued on October 27, with reports of several people being shot near Tchiroma Bakary's residence in Garoua. A local journalist reported the incident, and Tchiroma Bakary claimed on social media that snipers were firing at civilians gathered outside his home. Authorities have not yet commented on these reports.

In response to his re-election, President Biya expressed gratitude to voters for their trust, stating, "I sincerely hope that, together, we resolutely undertake to build a peaceful, united and prosperous Cameroon."

The tense atmosphere has led to the closure of shops and schools in the capital, Yaoundé, with many residents staying home. Opinions on Biya's victory are divided. Resident Amungwa Nicodemus remarked, "We are at the beginning of another nightmare. The economy is declining, corruption is endemic, a lot of things are going wrong." Conversely, Abolo Denis urged acceptance of the result, emphasizing the importance of peace.

Biya's continued leadership extends his tenure as the world's oldest head of state, having been in power since 1982. His presidency has been characterized by allegations of authoritarianism and repression. The recent election underscores ongoing political tensions and challenges within Cameroon.